Gwada batirin ruwa ya ƙunshi matakai kaɗan don tabbatar da cewa yana aiki yadda ya kamata. Ga cikakken jagora kan yadda ake yin sa:
Kayan Aikin da ake buƙata:
- Mai amfani da multimeter ko voltmeter
- Hydrometer (don batirin da aka yi da ruwa)
- Mai gwajin nauyin batir (zaɓi ne amma ana ba da shawarar)
Matakai:
1. Tsaro Na Farko
- Kayan kariya: Sanya gilashin kariya da safar hannu.
- Samun Iska: A tabbatar da cewa wurin yana da iska mai kyau domin gujewa shaƙar hayaki.
- Cire haɗin: Tabbatar cewa an kashe injin jirgin da duk kayan aikin lantarki. Cire haɗin batirin daga tsarin wutar lantarki na jirgin.
2. Dubawar Gani
- Duba Lalacewa: Duba duk wata alama da ke nuna lalacewa, kamar tsagewa ko zubewa.
- Tashoshin Tsabta: Tabbatar cewa tashoshin batirin sun tsabta kuma babu tsatsa. Yi amfani da cakuda baking soda da ruwa tare da goga mai waya idan ya cancanta.
3. Duba Wutar Lantarki
- Multimita/Voltmeter: Saita multimita ɗinka zuwa ƙarfin DC.
- Aunawa: Sanya jan na'urar bincike (positive) a kan tabarmar da ke da kyau sannan kuma baƙin na'urar bincike (negative) a kan tabarmar da ke da kyau.
- Cikakken Caji: Batirin ruwa mai cikakken caji mai volt 12 yakamata ya kasance tsakanin volt 12.6 zuwa 12.8.
- An yi caji kaɗan: Idan karatun yana tsakanin volts 12.4 da 12.6, batirin yana da caji kaɗan.
- Fitar da caji: Ƙasa da volt 12.4 yana nuna cewa batirin ya fita kuma yana iya buƙatar sake caji.
4. Gwajin Load
- Mai Gwaji Nauyin Baturi: Haɗa mai gwajin kaya zuwa tashoshin batirin.
- Aiwatar da Loda: Sanya kaya daidai da rabin ƙimar CCA (Cold Cranking Amps) na batirin na tsawon daƙiƙa 15.
- Duba Wutar Lantarki: Bayan amfani da kayan, duba wutar lantarki. Ya kamata ta kasance sama da volt 9.6 a zafin ɗaki (70°F ko 21°C).
5. Gwajin Nauyi na Musamman (don Batir ɗin Jikin Kwayoyin Halitta)
- Hydrometer: Yi amfani da hydrometer don duba takamaiman nauyin electrolyte a cikin kowace tantanin halitta.
- Karatu: Batirin da aka cika da caji zai sami takamaiman ƙimar nauyi tsakanin 1.265 da 1.275.
- Daidaito: Karatu ya kamata ya zama iri ɗaya a duk ƙwayoyin halitta. Bambancin da ya wuce 0.05 tsakanin ƙwayoyin halitta yana nuna matsala.
Ƙarin Nasihu:
- Caji da Sake Gwaji: Idan batirin ya fita, a caje shi gaba ɗaya sannan a sake gwadawa.
- Duba Haɗin: Tabbatar cewa duk haɗin batirin yana da ƙarfi kuma babu tsatsa.
- Kulawa ta Kullum: Duba da kuma kula da batirinka akai-akai don tsawaita rayuwarsa.
Ta hanyar bin waɗannan matakan, za ku iya gwada lafiya da kuma cajin batirin ku yadda ya kamata.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-01-2024
