Nūhou - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pila sodium ion, lithium a i ʻole Lead-Acid?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pila sodium ion, lithium a i ʻole Lead-Acid?

Nā Pākahiko Lithium-Ion (Li-ion)

Nā Pono:
- ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ikehu→ ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola pākaukau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
- Hoʻokumu maikaʻi ʻiaʻenehana → kaulahao lako paʻa, hoʻohana ākea.
- Maikaʻi noNā EV, nā kelepona akamai, nā kamepiula lawe lima, a pēlā aku
Nā mea ʻino:
- Pipiʻi→ he mau mea pipiʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium, cobalt, a me ka nickel.
- Ka hikipilikia ahiinā ua hōʻino ʻia a mālama pono ʻole ʻia paha.
- Nā hopohopo no ka lako ma muli ohana ʻeli ʻanaa menā pilikia geopolitical.
- Nā Pākahiko Sodium-Ion (Na-ion)
  
  Nā Pono:
  - ʻOi aku ka makepono→ ua nui ka sodium a loaʻa i nā wahi āpau.
  - ʻOi akulauna kaiapuni→ maʻalahi ke kiʻi ʻana i nā mea hana, haʻahaʻa ka hopena i ke kaiapuni.
  - Hana maikaʻi i ka mahana haʻahaʻaa mepalekana(ʻaʻole hiki ke lapalapa).
  Nā mea ʻino:
  - Ka nui o ka ikehu haʻahaʻa→ nui a kaumaha no ka mana like.
  - ʻAe nōke kahua muaʻenehana → ʻaʻole i hoʻonui ʻia no nā EV a i ʻole nā mea uila mea kūʻai.
  - Pōkole ke ola(i kekahi mau hihia) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka lithium.
ʻIona-sodium:
→Kūpono i ke kālā a kūpono i ke kaiapunikoho ʻē aʻe, kūpono noka mālama ikehu paʻa(e like me nā ʻōnaehana solar a i ʻole nā pūnaewele mana).
→ ʻAʻole kūpono loa nonā EV hana kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea liʻiliʻi.
Lithium-Ion:
→ Hana maikaʻi loa ma ka holoʻokoʻa —māmā, lōʻihi ke ola, ikaika.
→ Kūpono noNā EV, nā kelepona, nā kamepiula lawe lima, a menā mea hana lawe lima.
ʻAkika-Kepau:
→Makepono a hilinaʻi hoʻi, akākaumaha, pōkole ke ola, a ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa i nā ʻāina anu.
→ Maikaʻi nonā pila hoʻomaka, nā forklifts, a i ʻolenā ʻōnaehana kākoʻo hoʻohana haʻahaʻa.