Hana ʻia nā ʻeke uila (EV) i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi, e hāʻawi ana kēlā me kēia i kā lākou hana a me ka hana. ʻO nā mea nui he:
Nā Kelepona Lithium-Ion: ʻO ke kumu o nā pihi EV he mau pūnaewele lithium-ion. Aia i loko o kēia mau pūnaewele nā pūhui lithium e mālama a hoʻokuʻu i ka ikehu uila. ʻOkoʻa nā mea cathode a me nā anode i loko o kēia mau pūnaewele; ʻO nā mea maʻamau ka lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC), lithium iron phosphate (LFP), lithium cobalt oxide (LCO), a me ka lithium manganese oxide (LMO).
Electrolyte: ʻO ka electrolyte i loko o nā pākahi lithium-ion he mea maʻamau ka paʻakai lithium i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi solvent, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ion ma waena o ka cathode a me ka anode.
Hoʻokaʻawale: He mea hoʻokaʻawale, hana pinepine ʻia me kahi mea porous e like me ka polyethylene a i ʻole polypropylene, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka cathode a me ka anode, e pale ana i nā pōkole uila me ka ʻae ʻana i nā ion e hele i loko.
Casing: Hoʻopili ʻia nā cell i loko o kahi pahu, hana maʻamau i ka alumini a i ʻole ke kila, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale a me ka pololei o ke ʻano.
Nā Pūnaehana Hoʻoluʻu: Nui nā ʻōhua EV i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha no ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana, e hōʻoia ana i ka hana maikaʻi loa a me ka lōʻihi. Hiki i kēia mau ʻōnaehana ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻoheheʻe wai a i ʻole nā mīkini hoʻoluʻu ea.
ʻEleke Mana Mana (ECU): Mālama ka ECU a nānā i ka hana ʻana o ka pākaukau, e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻopiʻi pono ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me ka palekana holoʻokoʻa.
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka haku mele a me nā mea pono ma waena o nā mea hana EV like ʻole a me nā ʻano pākaukau. Ke ʻimi mau nei nā mea noiʻi a me nā mea hana i nā mea a me nā ʻenehana hou e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka pākaukau, ka nui o ka ikehu, a me ke ola holoʻokoʻa ʻoiai e hōʻemi ana i nā kumukūʻai a me ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-20-2023
