He aha nā Bateri Forklift?

He aha nā Bateri Forklift?
Pono nā Forklifts i ka logistics, warehousing, a me nā ʻoihana hana, a ʻo kā lākou pono e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ke kumu mana a lākou e hoʻohana ai: ka pākaukau. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hana ʻana o nā pā forklift hiki ke kōkua i nā ʻoihana e koho i ke ʻano kūpono no kā lākou pono, mālama pono iā lākou, a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana. Ke ʻimi nei kēia ʻatikala i nā mea hana a me nā ʻenehana ma hope o nā ʻano maʻamau o nā pākahi forklift.

Nā ʻano o nā Bateri Forklift
ʻElua mau ʻano pākahi i hoʻohana ʻia i nā forklifts: ʻo nā pākaʻi lead-acid a me nā ʻona lithium-ion. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa e pili ana i kona haku mele ʻana a me ka ʻenehana.

Nā Bateri Lead-Acid
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pākaukau Lead-acid i kekahi mau mea nui:
Nā Papa Lead: ʻO kēia nā mea e like me nā electrodes o ka pākaukau. Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa maikaʻi me ke kēpau dioxide, a ʻo nā papa maikaʻi ʻole i hana ʻia me ke kēpau sponge.
Electrolyte: He hui ʻana o ka sulfuric acid a me ka wai, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka electrolyte i nā hopena kemika e pono ai e hana i ka uila.
ʻO ka pahu pahu: Hana pinepine ʻia me ka polypropylene, paʻa ka hihia a kūpaʻa i ka waikawa i loko.
Nā ʻano o nā Bateri Lead-Acid
Pūnaehana Waiwai (Wet): Loaʻa i kēia mau pila nā pāpale hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia no ka mālama ʻana, e ʻae i nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻohui i ka wai a nānā i nā pae electrolyte.
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia (Valve Regulated) Lead-Acid (VRLA): ʻO kēia nā pākaukau mālama ʻole e komo pū ana me Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) a me nā ʻano Gel. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou a ʻaʻole koi i ka wai maʻamau.
Nā pōmaikaʻi:
Kūʻai-Effective: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe.
Hiki ke hana hou ʻia: Hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana, e hōʻemi ana i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.
ʻenehana i hōʻoia ʻia: hilinaʻi a hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻia me nā hana mālama mālama.
Nā hemahema:
Maintenance: Pono ka mālama mau ʻana, me ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana.
Kaumaha: ʻOi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike a me ka lawelawe ʻana o ka forklift.
Ka manawa hoʻopaʻa: ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai a me ka pono o kahi manawa hoʻomaha hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa haʻahaʻa.

Nā Bati Lithium-Ion
He ʻokoʻa ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o nā ʻeke Lithium-ion:
Nā Kelepona Lithium-Ion: Ua hana ʻia kēia mau keena me ka lithium cobalt oxide a i ʻole lithium iron phosphate, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he cathode material, a me kahi anode graphite.
Electrolyte: ʻO ka paʻakai lithium i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e hana like me ka electrolyte.
Pūnaehana Hoʻokele Bateri (BMS): He ʻōnaehana maʻalahi e nānā a mālama i ka hana o ka pākaukau, e hōʻoia ana i ka hana palekana a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola.
ʻO ka pahu pahu: Hana maʻamau mai nā mea ikaika kiʻekiʻe e pale i nā mea i loko.
Pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino
Nā pōmaikaʻi:
High Energy Density: Hāʻawi i ka mana hou aʻe i loko o kahi pūʻolo liʻiliʻi a māmā, e hoʻonui ana i ka pono a me ka hana o ka forklift.
Maintenance-Free: ʻAʻole makemake i ka mālama mau, hoʻemi i ka hana a me ka manawa haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻouka wikiwiki: ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā manawa a ʻaʻole pono no kahi manawa hoʻomaha.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola: ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā pākaukau lead-acid, hiki ke hoʻopau i ke kumu kūʻai mua i ka manawa.
Nā hemahema: