He maha ngā wāhanga matua o ngā pākahiko waka hiko (EV), ā, ka whai wāhi ia wāhanga ki tā rātou mahi me te whai huatanga. Ko ngā wāhanga matua ko:
Ngā Pūtau Lithium-Ion: Ko te uho o ngā pākahiko hiko he pūtau lithium-ion. Kei roto i ēnei pūtau ngā matū lithium e penapena ana, e tuku ana hoki i te pūngao hiko. He rerekē ngā rauemi cathode me te anode i roto i ēnei pūtau; ko ngā rauemi noa ko te lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC), te lithium rino phosphate (LFP), te lithium cobalt oxide (LCO), me te lithium manganese oxide (LMO).
Irahiko: Ko te irahiko i roto i ngā pākahiko lithium-ion he tote lithium i rewa i roto i te whakarewa, hei reo mō te nekehanga katote i waenga i te cathode me te anode.
Wehewehe: Ka wehea te katote me te anote e te wehewehe, he mea hanga pinepine ki te rauemi porous pēnei i te polyethylene, te polypropylene rānei, hei ārai i ngā poto hiko me te tuku i ngā katote kia puta.
Te anga: Kei roto i tētahi anga ngā pūtau, he mea hanga ki te konumohe, ki te maitai rānei, hei tiaki me te pupuri i te pakari o te hanganga.
Ngā Pūnaha Whakamatao: He maha ngā pākahiko EV he pūnaha whakamatao hei whakahaere i te pāmahana, hei whakarite i te mahi tino pai me te roa o te ora. Ka taea e ēnei pūnaha te whakamahi i ngā tikanga whakamatao wai, hau rānei.
Wāhanga Whakahaere Hiko (ECU): Ka whakahaere, ka aroturuki hoki te ECU i te mahi a te pākahiko, kia pai ai te utu, te tukunga, me te haumaru whānui.
Ka rerekē pea te hanganga me ngā rauemi i waenga i ngā kaihanga EV me ngā momo pākahiko. Kei te tūhura tonu ngā kairangahau me ngā kaihanga i ngā rauemi me ngā hangarau hou hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pākahiko, te mātotoru o te pūngao, me te roa o te ora, me te whakaiti i ngā utu me te pānga ki te taiao.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-20-2023
