waa maxay baytariyada gobolka adag ka samaysan yihiin?

Baytariyada adag ee gobolka waxay la mid yihiin baytariyada lithium-ion, laakiin halkii ay ka isticmaali lahaayeen dareeraha dareeraha ah, waxay isticmaalaanelectrolyte adag. Qaybahooda ugu waaweyn waa:

1. Cathode (Electrode togan)

• Inta badan ku salaysanxeryahooda lithium, oo la mid ah baytariyada lithium-ion ee maanta.

• Tusaalooyinka:

  • Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO₂)

  • Fosfooraska birta ee Lithium (LiFePO₄)

  • Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC)

• Qaar ka mid ah nashqadaha gobolka adag ayaa sidoo kale sahamiya-voltage-sare ama cathodes ku salaysan baaruud.

2. Anode (Electrode xun)

• isticmaali karabiraha lithium, kaas oo leh cufnaanta tamarta aad uga sareysa marka loo eego graphite anodes ee baytariyada Li-ion caadiga ah.

• Fursadaha kale:

  • Garaafka(sida baytariyada hadda jira)

  • Silikoonisku dhafan

  • Lithium titanate (LTO)Codsiyada dallacaadda degdega ah

3. Electrolyte adag

Tani waa farqiga ugu muhiimsan. Halkii dareeraha laga heli lahaa, dhexdhexaadiyaha ion-qaaduhu waa mid adag. Noocyada ugu waaweyn waxaa ka mid ah:

• Ceramics(oxide ku salaysan, sulfide ku salaysan, nooca garnet, nooca perovskite)

• Polymers(polymers adag oo leh cusbo lithium ah)

• Electrolytes ka kooban(isku-dhafka dhoobada iyo polymers)

4. Kala soocida

• Naqshado badan oo adag, electrolyte-ka adag wuxuu sidoo kale u dhaqmaa sida kala-soocida, ka hortagga wareegyada gaaban ee u dhexeeya anode iyo cathode.

Marka la soo koobo:Baytariyada adag ee gobolka waxay caadi ahaan ka samaysan yihiin abiraha lithium ama graphite anode, acathode ku salaysan lithiumiyo aelectrolyte adagdhoobada, polymer, ama isku dhafan.