Maxay ka samaysan yihiin baytariyada adag ee gobolka?

Baytariyada adag waxay la mid yihiin baytariyada lithium-ion, laakiin halkii ay ka isticmaali lahaayeen elektrolyt dareere ah, waxay isticmaalaanelektrolytka adagQaybaha ugu muhiimsan waa:

1. Katoode (Elektroodh Togan)

• Badanaa waxay ku salaysan tahayisku-dhafka lithium, oo la mid ah baytariyada lithium-ion ee maanta jira.

• Tusaalooyin:

  • Litium cobalt oksaydh (LiCoO₂)

  • Fosfate birta Litium (LiFePO₄)

  • Cobalt oxide oo ah nikkel lithium manganese (NMC)

• Qaar ka mid ah naqshadaha adag ayaa sidoo kale sahaminaya katoodhada danab sare leh ama sulfur-ku salaysan.

2. Anood (Electrode-ka taban)

• Waa la isticmaali karaabirta lithium, kaas oo leh cufnaan tamar oo aad uga sarreysa anodyada graphite ee ku jira baytariyada Li-ion ee caadiga ah.

• Suurtagalnimada kale:

  • Garaafit(sida baytariyada hadda jira)

  • Silikoonisku-darka

  • Lithium titanate (LTO)codsiyada degdegga ah ee dallacaadda

3. Elektrooliit Adag

Kani waa farqiga ugu muhiimsan. Halkii dareere laga isticmaali lahaa, dhexdhexaadka ion-ka qaada waa mid adag. Noocyada ugu muhiimsan waxaa ka mid ah:

• Dhoobada(ku salaysan oksaydh, ku salaysan sulfide, nooca garnet, nooca perovskite)

• Polymers-ka(polymers adag oo leh cusbo lithium ah)

• Elektrolytyada isku dhafan(isku-darka dhoobada iyo polymers)

4. Kala-sooceliye

• Naqshado badan oo adag, elektrolytka adag wuxuu sidoo kale u shaqeeyaa sidii kala-soocaha, isagoo ka hortagaya wareegyada gaaban ee u dhexeeya anode iyo kathode.

Marka la soo koobo:Baytariyada adag waxaa badanaa laga sameeyaabirta lithium ama anode graphite, akatooliga ku salaysan lithium, iyo aelektrolytka adag(dhoobada, polymer, ama isku-dhafan).