Libetri tsa boemo bo tiileng li entsoe ka eng?

Libetri tsa boemo bo tiileng li tšoana ka khopolo le libeteri tsa lithium-ion, empa ho e-na le ho sebelisa electrolyte e metsi, li sebelisaelectrolyte e tiilengLikarolo tsa tsona tse ka sehloohong ke:

1. Cathode (Electrode e Ntle)

• Hangata ho itshetlehile hodimametsoako ea lithium, e tšoanang le libeteri tsa lithium-ion tsa kajeno.

• Mehlala:

  • Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO₂)

  • Phosphate ea tšepe ea lithium (LiFePO₄)

  • Lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC)

• Meralo e meng ea solid-state e boetse e hlahloba li-cathode tse nang le motlakase o phahameng kapa tse thehiloeng sebabole.

2. Anode (Electrode e mpe)

• E ka sebelisoatšepe ea lithium, e nang le matla a mangata haholo ho feta li-anode tsa graphite libetering tse tloaelehileng tsa Li-ion.

• Menyetla e meng:

  • Graphite(joalo ka libeteri tsa hona joale)

  • Siliconemetsoako

  • Lithium titanate (LTO)bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja ka potlako

3. Electrolyte e Tiileng

Ena ke phapang ea bohlokoa. Ho e-na le mokelikeli, sebaka se tsamaisang li-ion se tiile. Mefuta e meholo e kenyelletsa:

• Liserami(e thehiloeng ho oxide, e thehiloeng ho sulfide, mofuta oa garnet, mofuta oa perovskite)

• Li-polymer(li-polymer tse tiileng tse nang le letsoai la lithium)

• Li-electrolyte tse kopaneng(motsoako oa liseramike le lipolimere)

4. Sekarohano

• Meralong e mengata ea boemo bo tiileng, electrolyte e tiileng e boetse e sebetsa e le karohano, e thibela lipotoloho tse khutšoane pakeng tsa anode le cathode.

Ka bokhutšoane:Libetri tsa boemo bo tiileng hangata li entsoe kaanode ea tšepe ea lithium kapa graphite, ecathode e thehiloeng ho lithium, leelectrolyte e tiileng(ceramic, polymer, kapa motsoako).