Kwale-kwale yawanci suna amfani da manyan nau'ikan batura guda uku, kowannensu ya dace da dalilai daban-daban a cikin jirgin:
1.Fara Baturi (Cranking Battery):
Manufa: An ƙirƙira don samar da adadi mai yawa na halin yanzu na ɗan gajeren lokaci don fara injin jirgin ruwa.
Halaye: Ƙididdiga Mai Girma Cranking Amps (CCA), wanda ke nuna ikon baturi don fara injin a yanayin sanyi.
2. Batura masu zagayawa:
Manufa: An ƙera shi don samar da tsayayyen adadin na yanzu na tsawon lokaci mai tsawo, wanda ya dace da wutar lantarki, fitilu, da sauran na'urorin haɗi.
Halaye: Ana iya fitarwa da caji sau da yawa ba tare da wani tasiri sosai kan rayuwar baturin ba.
3. Batura Masu Manufa Biyu:
Manufa:Haɗin batura masu farawa da zurfin zagayowar, ƙirƙira don samar da farkon fashewar wuta don fara injin da kuma samar da tsayayyen wuta don na'urorin haɗi na kan jirgi.
Halaye: Ba kamar yadda aka keɓe ba kamar farawa ko zurfin zagayowar baturi don takamaiman ayyukansu amma suna ba da kyakkyawar daidaituwa ga ƙananan jiragen ruwa ko waɗanda ke da iyakacin sarari don batura masu yawa.
Fasahar Batir
A cikin waɗannan nau'ikan, akwai nau'ikan fasahar baturi da yawa da ake amfani da su a cikin kwale-kwale:
1. Batura-Acid:
Gubar-Acid-Acid (FLA): Nau'in gargajiya, yana buƙatar kulawa (cikewa da ruwa mai tsafta).
Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM): Rufe, ba tare da kulawa ba, kuma gabaɗaya ya fi tsayi fiye da batura masu ambaliya.
Batirin Gel: Rufewa, ba tare da kulawa ba, kuma yana iya jure zuzzurfan ruwa fiye da batirin AGM.
2. Batirin Lithium-ion:
Manufa: Mai sauƙi, mai ɗorewa, kuma ana iya fitar da shi zurfi ba tare da lalacewa ba idan aka kwatanta da baturan gubar-acid.
Halaye: Mafi girman farashi na gaba amma ƙananan farashin mallaka saboda tsawon rayuwa da inganci.
Zaɓin baturi ya dogara da takamaiman buƙatun jirgin, gami da nau'in injin, buƙatun lantarki na tsarin jirgin, da sarari da ake da shi don ajiyar baturi.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2024
