Me pēhea te whakamātautau i te pākahiko forklift?

He mea nui te whakamātautau i te pākahiko forklift kia pai ai te mahi, kia roa ai hoki tōna ora. He maha ngā tikanga hei whakamātautau i ngā mea e ruawaikawa matameLiFePO4ngā pākahiko forklift. Anei te aratohu taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa:

1. Tirotiro Tirohanga

I mua i te whakahaere i tētahi whakamātautau hangarau, me tirotiro mā te tirohanga whānui o te pākahiko:

• Te Waikura me te ParuTirohia ngā pito me ngā hononga mō te waikura, ka kore pea e pai te hononga. Horoia ngā mea kua kohia ki te ranunga o te houra tunutunu me te wai.
• Ngā pakaru, ngā turuturu rāneiTirohia mēnā he kapiti, he turuturu rānei e kitea ana, inā koa i roto i ngā pākahiko waikawa-mata, te wāhi e kitea whānuitia ai ngā turuturu o ngā irahiko.
• Ngā Taumata Irahiko (Waikawa-Mata Anake)Me whakarite kia rawaka ngā taumata o ngā irahiko. Mena he iti, tāpirihia te wai mātotoru ki ngā pūtau pākahiko ki te taumata e taunakitia ana i mua i te whakamātautau.

2. Whakamātautau Ngaohiko Porowhita-Tuwhera

Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka taea te whakatau i te āhua o te utu (SOC) o te pākahiko:

• Mō ngā Pūhiko Waikawa-Mata:
  1. Whakakīia katoatia te pākahiko.
  2. Tukua te pākahiko kia okioki mō te 4-6 hāora i muri i te utunga kia tau ai te hiko.
  3. Whakamahia he mita ngaohiko mamati hei ine i te ngaohiko i waenga i ngā pito pākahiko.
  4. Whakatauritea te pānui ki ngā uara paerewa:
     • Pūhiko waikawa-mata 12V: ~12.6-12.8V (kua utua katoatia), ~11.8V (20% te utu).
     • Pūhiko waikawa-mata 24V: ~25.2-25.6V (kua whakakīia katoatia).
     • Pūhiko waikawa-mata 36V: ~37.8-38.4V (kua whakakīia katoatia).
     • Pūhiko waikawa-mata 48V: ~50.4-51.2V (kua whakakīia katoatia).
• Mō ngā Pūhiko LiFePO4:
  1. I muri i te utunga, waiho te pākahiko kia okioki mō te iti rawa i te haora.
  2. Inehia te ngaohiko i waenga i ngā pito mā te whakamahi i te mita ngaohiko mamati.
  3. Ko te ngaohiko okiokinga kia ~13.3V mō te pākahiko 12V LiFePO4, ~26.6V mō te pākahiko 24V, me ērā atu anō.

Ko te iti o te ngaohiko e tohu ana me whakahou anō te pākahiko, kua iti rānei te kaha, ina koa mēnā he iti tonu i muri i te utunga.

3. Whakamātautau Utaina

Mā te whakamātautau kawenga ka ine i te pai o te pupuri a te pākahiko i te ngaohiko i raro i te kawenga whakaata, he huarahi tika ake tēnei hei aromatawai i tana mahi:

• Ngā Pūhiko Waikawa-Mata:
  1. Whakakīia katoatia te pākahiko.
  2. Whakamahia he taputapu whakamātautau kawenga pākahiko forklift, he taputapu whakamātautau kawenga kawe rānei hei tāpiri kawenga e rite ana ki te 50% o te kaha kua whakatauria o te pākahiko.
  3. Inehia te ngaohiko i te wā e whakamahia ana te kawenga. Mō te pākahiko waikawa-mata hauora, kaua te ngaohiko e heke iho i te 20% mai i tōna uara ingoa i te wā o te whakamātautau.
  4. Mena ka tino heke te ngaohiko, kāore rānei e taea e te pākahiko te pupuri i te kawenga, kua tae pea te wā me whakakapi.
• Ngā Pūhiko LiFePO4:
  1. Whakakīia te pākahiko kia katoa.
  2. Tāpirihia he kawenga, pērā i te whakahaere i te forklift, te whakamahi rānei i tētahi taputapu whakamātautau kawenga pākahiko motuhake.
  3. Aroturukihia te tauhohenga o te ngaohiko o te pākahiko i raro i te kawenga. Ka mau tonu te ngaohiko ōrite o te pākahiko LiFePO4 hauora me te iti o te hekenga ahakoa i raro i te kawenga taumaha.

4. Whakamātautau Hydrometer (Waikawa-Mata Anake)

Ka ine te whakamātautau hauwai i te taumaha motuhake o te irahiko i roto i ia pūtau o te pākahiko waikawa-mata hei whakatau i te taumata utu me te hauora o te pākahiko.

1. Me whakarite kua utua katoatia te pākahiko.
2. Whakamahia he mita hiko pākahiko hei tango i te irahiko mai i ia pūtau.
3. Inehia te taumaha motuhake o ia pūtau. Me tata ki te1.265-1.285.
4. Mena he iti iho te pānui o tētahi, neke atu rānei o ngā pūtau i ērā atu, he tohu tēnei he pūtau ngoikore, he pūtau ngoikore rānei.

5. Whakamātautau Tukunga Pūhiko

Ka ine tēnei whakamātautau i te kaha o te pākahiko mā te whakatauira i tētahi huringa tukunga katoa, e whakaatu ana i te hauora o te pākahiko me te pupuri i te kaha:

1. Whakakīia katoatia te pākahiko.
2. Whakamahia he taputapu whakamātautau pākahiko forklift, he taputapu whakamātautau tukunga rānei kua whakaritea hei whakamahi i te kawenga kua whakahaeretia.
3. Tukua te pākahiko me te aroturuki i te ngaohiko me te wā. Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka taea te tautuhi i te roa o te wā e ora ai te pākahiko i raro i te kawenga noa.
4. Whakatauritea te wā tukunga ki te kaha kua whakatauhia o te pākahiko. Mena ka tere ake te tukunga o te pākahiko i te mea i whakaarohia, tera pea kua iti ake te kaha, ā, me whakakapi wawe.

6. Pūnaha Whakahaere Pūhiko (BMS) Tirohia mō ngā Pūhiko LiFePO4

• Ngā pākahiko LiFePO4he maha ngā wā e rite ana ki tePūnaha Whakahaere Pūhiko (BMS)e aroturuki ana, e tiaki ana hoki i te pākahiko mai i te rawaka rawa o te utu, te wera rawa, me te korenga o te tukunga.
  1. Whakamahia he taputapu tātaritanga hei hono atu ki te BMS.
  2. Tirohia ngā tawhā pēnei i te ngaohiko pūtau, te pāmahana, me ngā huringa utu/tuku.
  3. Ka tohu te BMS i ngā raruraru pēnei i ngā pūtau kore taurite, te nui rawa o te kakahu, ngā raruraru wera rānei, e tohu ana pea i te hiahia kia tiakina, kia whakakapia rānei.