Gwirizanitsani Mphamvu za Solar Zaulere Pamabatire Anu a RV

Gwirizanitsani Mphamvu za Solar Zaulere Pamabatire Anu a RV
Wotopa chifukwa cha madzi a batri mukamanga msasa mu RV yanu? Kuyika mphamvu yadzuwa kumakuthandizani kuti muzitha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zadzuwa zopanda malire kuti mabatire anu azikhala ndi chambiri chifukwa chosakhala mu gridi. Ndi zida zoyenera, kulumikiza mapanelo adzuwa ku RV yanu ndikosavuta. Tsatirani kalozerayu kuti mulumikizane ndi solar ndikusangalala ndi mphamvu zaulere, zoyera nthawi iliyonse dzuwa likuwala.
Sankhani Zida Zanu za Dzuwa
Kupanga makina opangira solar pa RV yanu kumaphatikizapo zinthu zingapo zofunika:
- Solar Panel (ma) - Tengani kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikusandutsa magetsi a DC. Mphamvu yamagetsi imayesedwa ndi ma watts. Padenga la RV mapanelo nthawi zambiri amachokera ku 100W mpaka 400W.
- Charge Controller - Imawongolera mphamvu kuchokera ku mapanelo adzuwa kuti muzitha kulipiritsa mabatire anu popanda kuchulukitsa. Owongolera a MPPT ndiwothandiza kwambiri.
- Wiring - Zingwe zolumikiza zida zanu zonse zoyendera dzuwa. Pitani ku mawaya 10 AWG abwino pa DC yamakono.
- Fuse / Breaker - Imateteza dongosololi ku ma spikes kapena akabudula osayembekezeka. Mafusi apamizere pamizere yabwino ndi abwino.

- Banki ya Battery - Kuzungulira kwakuya kumodzi kapena kupitilira apo, mabatire a lead-acid a 12V amasunga mphamvu zamapanelo kuti agwiritse ntchito. Sinthani mphamvu ya batri yanu ya RV kuti muwonjezere kusungirako kwa dzuwa.
- Mapiri - Gwiritsirani ntchito mapanelo oyendera dzuwa padenga la RV yanu. Gwiritsani ntchito zokwera za RV kuti muyike mosavuta.
Posankha zida, dziwani kuchuluka kwa ma watts anu amagetsi omwe amafunikira, ndikukulitsa magawo anu amagetsi molingana ndi kupanga ndi kusunga mphamvu zokwanira.
Kuwerengera Zosowa Zanu za Dzuwa
Ganizirani izi posankha kukula kwa solar kukhazikitsa:
- Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu - Yerekezerani zosowa zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku zamagetsi a RV pamagetsi, furiji, zida, ndi zina.
- Kukula kwa Battery - Mphamvu ya batri ikachulukira, mumatha kusunga mphamvu zambiri za dzuwa.
- Kukulitsa - Mangani chipinda kuti muwonjezere mapanelo ena pakafunika kutero.
- Denga la Padenga - Mudzafunika malo okwanira kuti muyike ma solar angapo.
- Bajeti - Solar ya RV imatha kuyambira $500 pazoyambira 100W mpaka $5,000+ pamakina akulu apadenga.
Kwa ma RV ambiri, mapanelo a 100W kuphatikiza chowongolera cha PWM ndi mabatire okonzedwanso amapanga solar system yolimba.
Kuyika Mapanelo a Solar Padenga Lanu la RV
Kuyika ma solar padenga lanu la RV kumakhala kosavuta ndi zida zonse zoyikira. Izi zili ndi zinthu monga:
- Njanji - Njanji za aluminiyamu zimangiriridwa padenga kuti zikhale ngati maziko.
- Mapazi - Gwirizanitsani pansi pa mapanelo ndikulowa mu njanji kuti musunge mapanelo.
- Zida Zamagetsi - Ma bolts onse, ma gaskets, zomangira ndi mabulaketi ofunikira pakuyika kwa DIY.
- Malangizo - Kalozera wam'tsatane-tsatane amakuyendetsani pakukweza denga.
Ndi zida zabwino, mutha kuyika mapanelo nokha masana pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyambira. Amapereka njira yotetezeka yotsatirira mapanelo kwa nthawi yayitali ngakhale akugwedezeka komanso kuyenda.
Wiring Up The System
Kenako pamabwera magetsi olumikiza ma solar onse kuchokera padenga kupita ku mabatire. Gwiritsani ntchito njira iyi:
1. Thamangani chingwe kuchokera padenga la RV malo opangira solar kupyola polowera padenga.
2. Lumikizani zingwe zamagulu pazigawo zowongolera zowongolera.
3. Waya wowongolera ku banki ya banki fuse/breaker.
4. Lumikizani zingwe za batire zosakanikirana ndi mabatire a nyumba ya RV.
5. Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira zonse ndi zolimba komanso zotetezedwa. Onjezani ma fuse ngati kuli koyenera.
6. Ikani waya pansi. Izi zimagwirizanitsa zigawo za dongosolo ndikuwongolera panopa mosamala.