Momwe mungachotsere batri ya forklift?

Kuchotsa batire la forklift kumafuna kulondola, kusamalidwa, komanso kutsatira malamulo otetezeka chifukwa mabatirewa ndi akulu, olemera, ndipo ali ndi zida zowopsa. Nayi kalozera watsatane-tsatane:

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Gawo 1: Konzekerani Chitetezo

1. Wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
   • Zoyang'anira chitetezo
   • Magolovesi osamva asidi
   • Nsapato zachitsulo
   • Apron (ngati akugwira electrolyte yamadzimadzi)
2. Onetsetsani mpweya wabwino:
   • Gwirani ntchito pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino kuti musavutike ndi mpweya wa haidrojeni wochokera ku mabatire a lead-acid.
3. Lumikizani Batri:
   • Zimitsani forklift ndikuchotsa kiyi.
   • Lumikizani batire ku forklift, kuonetsetsa kuti palibe kuyenda kwapano.
4. Khalani ndi Zida Zadzidzidzi Pafupi:
   • Sungani soda yothetsera soda kapena asidi neutralizer kuti mutayike.
   • Khalani ndi chozimitsira moto choyenera kuzimitsa moto wamagetsi.

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Gawo 2: Yang'anani Batire

1. Dziwani Selo Yolakwika:
   Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kapena hydrometer kuyeza voteji kapena mphamvu yokoka ya selo lililonse. Selo yolakwika imakhala ndi kuwerenga kochepa kwambiri.
2. Dziwani kupezeka:
   Yang'anani chotengera cha batri kuti muwone momwe ma cell alili. Maselo ena amakhala ndi bawuti, pamene ena akhoza kuwotcherera m’malo mwake.

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Gawo 3: Chotsani Battery Cell

1. Sulani Battery Casing:
   • Tsegulani kapena chotsani chivundikiro chapamwamba cha bokosi la batri mosamala.
   • Onani kakonzedwe ka maselo.
2. Lumikizani zolumikizira Ma cell:
   • Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zotsekera, masulani ndikudula zingwe zolumikiza cell yolakwika ndi ena.
   • Yang'anirani zolumikizira kuti muwonetsetse kuyambiranso bwino.
3. Chotsani Selo:
   • Ngati seloyo yatsekedwa, gwiritsani ntchito wrench kuti mutulutse mabawuti.
   • Pazolumikizira zowotcherera, mungafunike chida chodulira, koma samalani kuti musawononge zigawo zina.
   • Gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo chonyamulira ngati selo ndi lolemera, monga maselo a forklift amatha kulemera mpaka 50 kg (kapena kuposa).

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Gawo 4: Bwezerani kapena Konzani Selo

1. Yang'anani Chosungira Chowonongeka:
   Yang'anani zowonongeka kapena zovuta zina mu bokosi la batri. Koyera ngati kuli kofunikira.
2. Ikani Selo Yatsopano:
   • Ikani selo yatsopano kapena yokonzedwa mu malo opanda kanthu.
   • Chitetezeni ndi mabawuti kapena zolumikizira.
   • Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira zonse zamagetsi ndi zothina komanso zopanda dzimbiri.

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Khwerero 5: Sonkhanitsaninso ndikuyesa

1. Konzaninso Chotengera cha Battery:
   Bwezerani chivundikiro chapamwamba ndikuchitchinjiriza.
2. Yesani Battery:
   • Lumikizaninso batire ku forklift.
   • Yezerani mphamvu yamagetsi yonse kuti mutsimikizire kuti selo yatsopano ikugwira ntchito moyenera.
   • Yesani kuyesa kuti mutsimikizire kuti ntchitoyo ikugwira ntchito moyenera.

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Malangizo Ofunika

• Tayani Maselo Akale Mwanzeru:
  Tengani batire lakale ku malo ovomerezeka obwezeretsanso. Osachitaya m'zinyalala wamba.
• Funsani Wopanga:
  Ngati simukudziwa, funsani wopanga forklift kapena batire kuti akuthandizeni.

Kodi mungafune zambiri pa sitepe ina iliyonse?