Momwe Mungayesere Mabatire Anu a Golf Cart: Buku Lotsogolera Gawo ndi Gawo
Kupeza moyo wabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mabatire anu a gofu kumatanthauza kuwayesa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti akugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, mphamvu zambiri, komanso kuzindikira zosowa zina zomwe zingasinthidwe asanakusiyeni opanda chochita. Ndi zida zosavuta komanso mphindi zochepa, mutha kuyesa mabatire anu a gofu mosavuta nokha.
N’chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kuyesa Mabatire Anu a Golf Cart?
Mabatire amataya mphamvu pang'onopang'ono komanso magwiridwe antchito chifukwa cha ma chaji ndi kutulutsa mobwerezabwereza. Kudzikundikira kumawonjezeka pa ma connection ndi ma plates kumachepetsa kugwira ntchito bwino. Ma cell a batri amatha kufooka kapena kulephera batri yonse isanathe. Kuyang'ana mabatire anu katatu mpaka kanayi pachaka kuti mupeze:
• Mphamvu yokwanira - Mabatire anu ayenera kupereka mphamvu yokwanira komanso kusiyana pakati pa mphamvu zomwe mukufuna pamasewera anu a gofu. Ngati liwiro la galimoto latsika kwambiri, pangafunike kusintha.
• Ukhondo wa kulumikizana - Kuchulukana kwa ma terminal a batri ndi zingwe kumachepetsa magwiridwe antchito. Tsukani ndi kumangitsa ngati pakufunika kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino kwambiri.
• Maselo olinganizidwa - Selo iliyonse payokha mu batire iyenera kuwonetsa mphamvu yofanana ndi kusiyana kwa ma volts osapitirira 0.2. Selo imodzi yofooka sipereka mphamvu yodalirika.
• Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka - Mabatire otupa, osweka kapena otuluka madzi, dzimbiri lochuluka pa mbale kapena zolumikizira zimasonyeza kuti zinthu zina zasinthidwa chifukwa chopewa kutsekeredwa panjira.
Zida Zimene Mudzafunika
• Multimeter ya digito - Poyesa magetsi, kulumikizana ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo mkati mwa batire iliyonse. Chitsanzo chotsika mtengo chimagwira ntchito poyesa koyambira.
• Chida choyeretsera cholumikizira - Burashi ya waya, chotsukira chotsukira cholumikizira batire ndi choteteza kuti chichotse dzimbiri kuchokera ku maulumikizidwe a batire.
• Hydrometer - Yoyezera mphamvu yeniyeni ya yankho la electrolyte m'mabatire a lead-acid. Sikofunikira pa mitundu ya lithiamu-ion.
• Ma Wrenches/masoketi - Kuchotsa zingwe za batri ku ma terminal ngati pakufunika kuyeretsa.
• Magolovesi/magalasi oteteza - Kuteteza ku zinyalala za asidi ndi dzimbiri.
Njira Zoyesera
1. Chaja mabatire mokwanira musanayese. Izi zimakupatsani chidziwitso cholondola cha mphamvu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.
2. Yang'anani zolumikizira ndi ma casing. Yang'anani kuwonongeka kulikonse komwe kukuwoneka kapena dzimbiri lochuluka ndipo yeretsani ma terminal/ma chingwe ngati pakufunika. Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizirazo ndi zolimba. Sinthani zingwe zowonongeka.
3. Yang'anani chaji pogwiritsa ntchito multimeter. Voltage iyenera kukhala 12.6V pa mabatire a 6V, 6.3V pa 12V, 48V pa 24V. 48-52V pa mabatire a lead-acid 48V kapena 54.6-58.8V pa mabatire a 52V lithiamu-ion akadzadza mokwanira.
4. Pa mabatire a lead-acid, yesani yankho la electrolyte mu selo iliyonse ndi hydrometer. 1.265 ndi chaji yonse. Pansi pa 1.140 pakufunika kusinthidwa.
5. Yang'anani ma voltage a selo payokha mu batire iliyonse pogwiritsa ntchito multimeter. Maselo sayenera kusiyana kuposa 0.2V kuchokera ku voltage ya batire kapena kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Kusiyana kwakukulu kumasonyeza kuti selo limodzi kapena angapo ofooka ndipo pakufunika kusintha. 6. Yesani maola onse a amp (Ah) a mabatire anu omwe ali ndi mphamvu zonse pogwiritsa ntchito choyezera mphamvu ya Ah. Yesani ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa poyamba kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa moyo woyambirira womwe watsala. Pansi pa 50% pamafunika kusintha. 7. Lipirani mabatire mutayesa. Siyani pa choyatsira choyandama kuti musunge mphamvu yayikulu pamene ngolo ya gofu sikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuyesa mabatire anu a ngolo ya gofu kangapo pachaka kumatenga mphindi zochepa koma kumatsimikizira kuti mukupitilizabe kukhala ndi mphamvu ndi mulingo womwe mukufuna kuti musangalale paulendo. Ndipo kupeza zosowa zilizonse zofunika zokonzanso kapena zosintha msanga kumapewa kukhala opanda mabatire. Sungani gwero la mphamvu la ngolo yanu likugwedezeka!
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-23-2023
