Mabatire a sodium ion abwino, lithiamu kapena lead-acid?

• Mabatire a Lithium-Ion (Li-ion)

  Ubwino:

  • Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu→ batire yayitali, kukula kochepa.
  • Yokhazikika bwinoukadaulo → unyolo wogulira zinthu wokhwima, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
  • Zabwino kwambiriMa EV, mafoni a m'manja, ma laputopu, ndi zina zotero.

  Zoyipa:

  • Zokwera mtengo→ lithiamu, cobalt, nickel ndi zinthu zodula.
  • Kuthekerachiopsezo cha motongati chawonongeka kapena chosasamalidwa bwino.
  • Nkhawa zokhudzana ndi kupereka zinthu chifukwa chamigodindizoopsa za ndale za dziko.

  • Mabatire a Sodium-Ion (Na-ion)

    Ubwino:

    • Mtengo wotsika→ sodium ndi yochuluka ndipo imapezeka paliponse.
    • Zambiriyosamalira chilengedwe→ zinthu zosavuta kupeza, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
    • Kuchita bwino kwa kutentha kochepandiotetezeka(yosayaka kwambiri).

    Zoyipa:

    • Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zochepa→ yayikulu komanso yolemera kwambiri pamlingo womwewo.
    • Komabesiteji yoyambiriraukadaulo → sunakonzedwebe kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito pa magalimoto amagetsi kapena zamagetsi.
    • Moyo waufupi(nthawi zina) poyerekeza ndi lithiamu.

• Sodium-Ion:
  →Yotsika mtengo komanso yosamalira chilengedwenjira ina, yabwino kwambirimalo osungira mphamvu osasinthasintha(monga ma solar system kapena ma power grid).
  → Sizili bwino pakali panoMa EV ogwira ntchito kwambiri kapena zipangizo zazing'ono.

• Lithiamu-Ioni:
  → Kuchita bwino kwambiri —yopepuka, yokhalitsa, yamphamvu.
  → Yabwino kwambiriMagalimoto amagetsi, mafoni, ma laputopundizida zonyamulika.

• Asidi Wotsogolera:
  →Yotsika mtengo komanso yodalirikakomawolemera, waufupi, ndipo si yabwino kwambiri m'malo ozizira.
  → Zabwino kwamabatire oyambira, ma forkliftkapenamakina osungira zinthu osagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Ndi iti yomwe muyenera kusankha?

• Yotsika mtengo + Yotetezeka + Yopanda kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe→Sodium-Ion
• Kuchita + Kutalika Kwa Nthawi→Lithiamu-Ioni
• Mtengo woyambira + Zosowa zosavuta→Asidi Wotsogolera