Batire yoyenera ya bwato lanu imadalira zosowa zamagetsi za chombo chanu, kuphatikizapo zofunikira poyambira injini, kuchuluka kwa zowonjezera za 12-volt zomwe muli nazo, komanso kangati mumagwiritsa ntchito bwato lanu.
Batire laling'ono kwambiri silingayatse injini yanu kapena zida zina zamagetsi moyenera ngati pakufunika kutero, pomwe batire lalikulu kwambiri silingayatse mphamvu yonse kapena kufika pa nthawi yake yoyembekezeredwa. Kugwirizanitsa batire la kukula koyenera ndi zosowa za bwato lanu ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ligwire bwino ntchito komanso likhale lotetezeka.
Maboti ambiri amafuna mabatire awiri a 6-volt kapena awiri a 8-volt omwe ali ndi mawaya angapo kuti apereke mphamvu ya ma volt 12. Maboti akuluakulu angafunike mabatire anayi kapena kuposerapo. Batire imodzi siilimbikitsidwa chifukwa chosungira sichingapezeke mosavuta ngati chalephera. Pafupifupi maboti onse masiku ano amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire otsekedwa ndi asidi wa lead kapena AGM. Lithium ikutchuka kwambiri pa zombo zazikulu komanso zapamwamba.
Kuti mudziwe kukula kwa batire komwe mukufuna, werengani ma amplifier onse ozizira (CCA) a bwato lanu, kuchuluka kwa amperage komwe kumafunika kuti muyambitse injini kutentha kozizira. Sankhani batire yokhala ndi CCA yokwera ndi 15%. Kenako werengani mphamvu yanu yosungira (RC) kutengera nthawi yomwe mukufuna kuti zamagetsi zothandizira zigwire ntchito popanda injini. Osachepera, yang'anani mabatire okhala ndi mphindi 100-150 za RC.
Zipangizo monga kuyenda, mawayilesi, mapampu a bilge ndi zida zopezera nsomba zonse zimakoka mphamvu yamagetsi. Ganizirani kangati komanso nthawi yomwe mukuyembekezera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera. Gwirizanitsani mabatire okhala ndi mphamvu zambiri ngati kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera nthawi yayitali n'kofala. Maboti akuluakulu okhala ndi zoziziritsa mpweya, opanga madzi kapena ogwiritsa ntchito ena amphamvu adzafunika mabatire akuluakulu kuti apereke nthawi yokwanira yogwirira ntchito.
Kuti muwonjezere kukula kwa mabatire a bwato lanu moyenera, gwiritsani ntchito njira yobwerera m'mbuyo kuchokera pa momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito chombo chanu. Dziwani kangati komwe mukufuna kuyambitsa injini komanso nthawi yomwe mumadalira zowonjezera zamagetsi zamagetsi. Kenako gwirizanitsani mabatire omwe amapereka mphamvu yochulukirapo ndi 15-25% kuposa zomwe chombo chanu chimafunikira kuti chitsimikizire kuti chikugwira ntchito bwino. Mabatire apamwamba a AGM kapena gel amapereka moyo wautali kwambiri ndipo amalimbikitsidwa pamabwato ambiri osangalatsa opitilira ma volts 6. Mabatire a Lithium amathanso kuganiziridwa pamabwato akuluakulu. Mabatire ayenera kusinthidwa ngati seti patatha zaka 3-6 kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso mtundu wake.
Mwachidule, kukula bwino kwa mabatire a bwato lanu kumaphatikizapo kuwerengera zofunikira zoyambira injini yanu, mphamvu zonse zowonjezera, ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Onjezani chitetezo cha 15-25% kenako gwirizanitsani mabatire a deep cycle okhala ndi CCA yokwanira komanso mphamvu yosungira kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zanu zenizeni - koma osapitirira -. Kutsatira njirayi kudzakuthandizani kusankha kukula koyenera ndi mtundu wa mabatire kuti agwire bwino ntchito kuchokera ku makina amagetsi a bwato lanu kwa zaka zikubwerazi.
Zofunikira pa mphamvu ya batri ya maboti osodza zimasiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga:
- Kukula kwa injini: Mainjini akuluakulu amafunika mphamvu zambiri poyambira, choncho amafunika mabatire amphamvu kwambiri. Monga chitsogozo, mabatire ayenera kupereka ma cranking amp ochulukirapo ndi 10-15% kuposa momwe injini imafunira.
- Chiwerengero cha zowonjezera: Zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zowonjezera zambiri monga zopezera nsomba, makina oyendera, magetsi, ndi zina zotero zimakoka mphamvu zambiri ndipo zimafuna mabatire amphamvu kwambiri kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mokwanira.
- Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito: Maboti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kapena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito paulendo wautali wosodza amafunika mabatire akuluakulu kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino nthawi zambiri zochapira/kutulutsa madzi komanso kupereka mphamvu kwa nthawi yayitali.
Poganizira izi, nazi mphamvu za mabatire zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwato osodza:
- Maboti ang'onoang'ono a jon ndi maboti amagetsi: Pafupifupi ma amplifier ozizira okwana 400-600 (CCA), omwe amapereka ma volts 12-24 kuchokera pa batire imodzi mpaka ziwiri. Izi ndizokwanira injini yaying'ono yakunja ndi zamagetsi zochepa.
- Maboti apakati a bass/skiff: 800-1200 CCA, okhala ndi mabatire awiri kapena anayi olumikizidwa motsatizana kuti apereke ma volti 24-48. Izi zimathandizira outboard yapakati komanso gulu laling'ono la zowonjezera.
- Mabwato akuluakulu osodza nsomba ndi maboti a m'mphepete mwa nyanja: Ma CCA opitilira 2000 amaperekedwa ndi mabatire anayi kapena kuposerapo a ma volt 6 kapena 8. Mainjini akuluakulu ndi zida zamagetsi zambiri zimafuna ma cranking amp ndi voltage yapamwamba.
- Sitima za usodzi zamalonda: Mpaka 5000+ CCA kuchokera ku mabatire ambiri olemera a m'madzi kapena amadzi ozama. Ma injini ndi katundu wamagetsi wambiri zimafuna mabatire amphamvu kwambiri.
Choncho malangizo abwino ndi pafupifupi 800-1200 CCA pa maboti ambiri osodza apakatikati osangalatsa ochokera pa mabatire awiri kapena anayi. Maboti akuluakulu osodza amasewera ndi amalonda nthawi zambiri amafunikira 2000-5000+ CCA kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino magetsi awo. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikakhala yokwera, mabatire amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri komanso mphamvu zambiri.
Mwachidule, gwirizanitsani mphamvu ya batri yanu ndi kukula kwa injini ya bwato lanu losodza, kuchuluka kwa katundu wamagetsi ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchito yodalirika komanso yotetezeka ikugwira ntchito. Mabatire amphamvu kwambiri amapereka mphamvu yowonjezera yomwe ingakhale yofunika kwambiri panthawi yadzidzidzi yomwe injini imayamba kapena nthawi yayitali yopanda ntchito ndi zamagetsi zikugwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, onjezerani mphamvu ya batri yanu kutengera zosowa za injini yanu, koma ndi mphamvu yowonjezera yokwanira yothanirana ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-06-2023
