Mabatire a m'madzi okhala ndi ma terminal anayi apangidwa kuti apereke magwiridwe antchito komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwa oyendetsa maboti. Ma terminal anayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma terminal awiri abwino ndi awiri oipa, ndipo kasinthidwe aka kamapereka maubwino angapo:
1. Ma Circuit Awiri: Ma terminal owonjezera amalola kulekanitsa ma circuit osiyanasiyana amagetsi. Mwachitsanzo, seti imodzi ya ma terminal ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyatsira injini (kutulutsa mphamvu zambiri), pomwe seti inayo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyatsira zowonjezera monga magetsi, ma wailesi, kapena zopezera nsomba (kutulutsa mphamvu zochepa). Kulekanitsa kumeneku kumathandiza kupewa kutulutsa mphamvu kwa zowonjezera kuti zisakhudze mphamvu yoyambira injini.
2. Malumikizidwe Abwino: Kukhala ndi ma terminal angapo kungathandize kuti maulumikizidwe akhale abwino mwa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mawaya omwe amafunika kulumikizidwa ku terminal imodzi. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kukana ndi mavuto omwe angabwere chifukwa cha maulumikizidwe otayirira kapena odzimbidwa.
3. Kukhazikitsa Kosavuta: Ma terminal owonjezera angathandize kuwonjezera kapena kuchotsa zida zamagetsi mosavuta popanda kusokoneza maulumikizidwe omwe alipo. Izi zingathandize kuti kukhazikitsa kukhale kosavuta komanso koyenera.
4. Chitetezo ndi Kuchuluka kwa Mphamvu: Kugwiritsa ntchito malo osiyana pa ma circuit osiyanasiyana kungathandize kulimbitsa chitetezo mwa kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ma circuit afupi ndi moto wamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, kumapereka kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kuonetsetsa kuti makina ofunikira monga choyambira injini ali ndi kulumikizana kwapadera komwe sikungawonongeke.
Mwachidule, kapangidwe ka mabatire a m'madzi okhala ndi ma terminal anayi kamawonjezera magwiridwe antchito, chitetezo, komanso kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chomwe anthu ambiri oyendetsa maboti amakonda.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-05-2024
