Bateri zikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi zikoresha forklift zigira ubwoko butandukanye, buri imwe ifite ibyiza byayo n'imikorere yayo. Dore izisanzwe cyane:
1. Bateri za aside y'ubutare
- Ibisobanuro: Gakondo kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu gutwara abantu hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.
- Ibyiza:
- Igiciro gito cy'ibanze.
- Ikomeye kandi ishobora kwihanganira imikorere iremereye.
- Imbogamizi:Porogaramu: Bikwiriye ubucuruzi bufite akazi kenshi aho guhinduranya bateri bishoboka.
- Igihe kirekire cyo gusharija (amasaha 8-10).
- Bisaba kwitabwaho buri gihe (kuvomerera no gusukura).
- Igihe cyo kubaho ni gito ugereranije n'ikoranabuhanga rishya.
2. Bateri za Lithium-Ion (Li-ion)
- Ibisobanuro: Ikoranabuhanga rishya kandi riteye imbere, rikunzwe cyane kubera imikorere yaryo myiza cyane.
- Ibyiza:
- Gusharija byihuse (bishobora gusharija byuzuye mu masaha 1-2).
- Nta kubungabunga (nta mpamvu yo kongeramo amazi cyangwa kuyakoresha kenshi).
- Igihe kirekire cyo kubaho (kugeza ku nshuro enye z'igihe cy'ubuzima bwa bateri zikoresha aside ya lead).
- Ingufu zisohoka buri gihe, nubwo umuriro ugabanuka.
- Ubushobozi bwo gusharija (bushobora gusharija mu gihe cy'ikiruhuko).
- Imbogamizi:Porogaramu: Ni byiza cyane mu bikorwa binoze cyane, ahantu hakorerwa imirimo myinshi, kandi aho kugabanya ibikorwa byo kubungabunga ari ingenzi.
- Igiciro cyo hejuru mbere y'igihe.
3. Bateri za Nickel-Iron (NiFe)
- Ibisobanuro: Ubwoko bwa bateri budakunze gukoreshwa cyane, buzwiho kuramba no kuramba kwayo.
- Ibyiza:
- Iramba cyane kandi iramba cyane.
- Ishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye.
- Imbogamizi:Porogaramu: Bikwiriye gukoreshwa aho ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza batiri gikwiye kugabanuka, ariko ntibikunze gukoreshwa mu modoka zigezweho zitwara abagenzi bitewe n'ubundi buryo bwiza.
- Biremereye.
- Igipimo cyo kwiyambura kiri hejuru.
- Kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.
4.Bateri zo mu bwoko bwa Thin Plate Pure Lead (TPPL)
- Ibisobanuro: Ubwoko bwa bateri za aside ya lead, hakoreshejwe ibyuma byoroheje kandi byuzuyemo icyuma.
- Ibyiza:
- Igihe cyo gusharija vuba ugereranije na aside isanzwe ya lead.
- Iramba kurusha batiri zisanzwe zikoresha aside ya lead.
- Ibisabwa ku isuku bike.
- Imbogamizi:Porogaramu: Ni amahitamo meza ku bigo bishakisha igisubizo kiri hagati ya aside y'icyitegererezo na iyoni ya lithiamu.
- Iracyaremereye kurusha lithium-ion.
- Birahenze cyane kurusha batiri zisanzwe za aside y'icyitegererezo.
Incamake y'igereranya
- Aside y'ubutare: Ihendutse ariko ikora neza cyane kandi irakoresha umuriro buhoro.
- Lithiyumu-Iyoni: Irahenze cyane ariko irashaja vuba, irabungabungwa buhoro, kandi iramba.
- Nickel-Icyuma: Iramba cyane ariko ntikora neza kandi ni nini.
- TPPL: Itera imbere aside y'icyitegererezo hamwe no kwihutisha no kubungabunga bike ariko iremereye kurusha iyoni ya lithiamu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2025
