Ubuzima bwaimodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ifite amapine abiri (igare ry'amashanyarazi, igare ry'amashanyarazi, cyangwa igare ry'amashanyarazi)biterwa n'ibintu byinshi, harimoubuziranenge bwa bateri, ubwoko bwa moteri, akamenyero ko gukoresha, nakubungabungaDore incamake:
Igihe cy'ubuzima bwa batiri
Itsindabaterini cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu kumenya igihe imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ifite amapine abiri imara.
| Ubwoko bwa bateri | Igihe gisanzwe cy'ubuzima | Ingendo zo Gutanga Inkunga |
|---|---|---|
| Li-iyoni (NMC) | Imyaka 3–5 | Ingendo 800–1.500 |
| LiFePO₄ | Imyaka 5–8 | Ingendo zirenga 2,000–3,000 |
| Aside y'ubutare | Imyaka 1–2 | Ingendo 300–500 |
Nyuma y'ingendo zagenwe, bateri ishobora gukomeza gukora ariko ifiteubushobozi n'urwego byagabanutse.
Igihe cy'ubuzima bwa moteri
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Moteri za DC zitagira uburoso (BLDC), ikunze kugaragara mu modoka nyinshi za EV zifite amapine abiri, ishobora kumara igihe kirekireIbirometero 10,000 kugeza 20,000+cyangwaImyaka 5–10, hamwe n'ubuziranenge buke.
3. Igihe cyose imodoka imara
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Amagare yo mu bwoko bwa E-Motor na Scooter zo mu bwoko bwa E-Motor:
Ubusanzwe iherukaImyaka 3 kugeza kuri 7ikoreshwa buri gihe kandi ikanavurwa by'ibanze. -
Moto zikoresha amashanyarazi:
Ishobora kumara igihe kirekireImyaka 8 kugeza kuri 15cyane cyane moderi zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zifite ibice byiza.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gihe umuntu amara
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Kwita ku bateri:Irinde kohereza amazi menshi mu kirere, gusharija menshi, cyangwa guhura n'ubushyuhe bukabije.
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Gusana:Reba buri gihe feri, amapine, n'amashanyarazi.
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Ikoreshwa:Imitwaro iremereye, kugenda ku muhanda wihuta cyane, cyangwa umuhanda mubi bishobora gutuma ubuzima bugabanuka.
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Ubwiza bw'inyubako:Ibirango n'amabwiriza agenga inganda ni ingenzi—imodoka yakozwe neza imara igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2025
