Ni iyihe bateri iyo ukoresha moteri y'amashanyarazi?

Mu gihe uhuza moteri y'amashanyarazi na bateri, ni ngombwa guhuza inkingi za bateri zikwiye (za mbere na nyuma) kugira ngo wirinde kwangiza moteri cyangwa guteza akaga ku mutekano. Dore uko wabikora neza:

1. Kumenya aho bateri zihagarara

• Ifite ishusho nziza (+ / Umutuku): Ifite ikimenyetso "+", ubusanzwe ifite igifuniko/insinga itukura.

• Negative (− / Umukara): Ifite ikimenyetso "−", ubusanzwe ifite igifuniko/insinga y'umukara.

2. Huza insinga za moteri neza

• Moteri Ifite Ingufu (Insinga Itukura) ➔ Ifite Ingufu za Bateri (+)

• Negative ya moteri (Insinga y'umukara) ➔ Negative ya batiri (−)

3. Intambwe zo Guhuza mu Mutekano

1. Zimya amatara yose y'amashanyarazi (guhagarika moteri no gufunga batiri niba bihari).

2. Huza neza mbere ya byose: Shyira insinga itukura ya moteri kuri terminal ya bateri +.

3. Huza Negative Ibikurikira: Shyira insinga y'umukara ya moteri kuri − terminal ya bateri.

4. Komeza neza imiyoboro kugira ngo wirinde ko insinga zigongana cyangwa zirekura.

5. Suzuma neza polarity mbere yo kuyikoresha.

4. Guhagarika (Gusubira inyuma)

• Kuramo Ikosa Mbere na Mbere (−)

• Hanyuma uvaneho Positive (+)

Kuki iri tegeko ari ingenzi?

• Kubanza guhuza neza bigabanya ibyago byo kubura umurongo mugari w'amashanyarazi mu gihe igikoresho cyanyerera kigakora ku cyuma.

• Kugabanya ibyangiritse mbere na mbere birinda guhagarara ku buryo butunguranye/ibishashi.

Bigenda bite iyo uhinduye imiterere y'ikirere?

• Moteri ishobora kudakora (imwe ifite uburinzi bwa polarite inyuma).

• Ingaruka zo kwangiza ikoranabuhanga (icyuma gikonjesha, insinga, cyangwa batiri).

• Inkongi zishobora kubaho/ingaruka z'umuriro iyo habayeho igihe gito.

Inama y'inzobere:

• Koresha ibyuma bifunganye n'amavuta ya dielectric kugira ngo wirinde ingese.

• Shyiramo fuse iri mu murongo (hafi ya bateri) kugira ngo ugire umutekano.