Shandisa Mahara eSolar Simba Kune Yako RV Mabhatiri
Wakaneta nekubuda kwebhatiri muto kana wakaoma musasa muRV yako? Kuwedzera simba rezuva rinokutendera kuti upinde musimba risingaperi rezuva kuti uchengete mabhatiri ako akachajwa kuitira off-grid adventures. Negiya rekurudyi, kubatanidza solar panels kuRV yako kwakatwasuka. Tevedza gwara iri kuti ubatanidzwe nesolar uye unakirwe mahara, akachena simba chero nguva zuva richipenya.
Sarudza Yako Solar Components
Kuvaka solar-charged system yeRV yako kunosanganisira mashoma akakosha zvinhu:
- Solar Panel (s) - Bvisa chiedza chezuva uye uchishandure kuita DC magetsi. Kubuda kwesimba kunoyerwa nemawatts. RV padenga mapaneru anowanzo kubva pa100W kusvika ku400W.
- Charge Controller - Inogadzirisa simba kubva kune solar panels kuti uchajise zvakachengeteka mabhatiri ako pasina kuwandisa. MPPT vatongi vanonyanya kushanda.
- Wiring - Matambo ekubatanidza ese ako ezuva zvinhu pamwe chete. Enda kune gumi AWG waya zvakanaka kune yakakwirira ikozvino DC.
- Fuse / Breaker - Inodzivirira zvakachengeteka sisitimu kubva kune isingatarisirwe magetsi spikes kana shorts. Inline fuse pamitsetse yakanaka ndiyo yakanaka.
- Bhangi Bhangi - Imwe kana kupfuura yakadzika kutenderera, 12V lead-asidhi mabhatiri anochengeta simba kubva kumapanera ekushandisa. Simudzira yako RV bhatiri huwandu hwekuwedzera solar kuchengetedza.
- Makomo - Batanidza zvakachengeteka solar panels padenga reRV yako. Shandisa RV-zvakananga mamoiri kuti zvive nyore kugadzika.
Paunenge uchisarudza giya, tarisa kuti ingani watts zvaunoda zvemagetsi zvaunoda, uye saizi yako masisitimu zvikamu zvinoenderana neyakakwana yekugadzira magetsi uye kuchengetedza.
Kuverengera Zvaunoda Solar
Funga nezvezvinhu izvi kana uchisarudza saizi yesolar setup yekushandisa:
-Kushandisa Kwesimba - Fungidzira zvaunoda zvemazuva ese eRV magetsi emwenje, firiji, midziyo, nezvimwe.
-Kukura kwebhatiri - Iyo yakawanda bhatiri huwandu, iyo yakawanda solar simba raunogona kuchengeta.
-Kuwedzera - Vaka mukamuri kuti uwedzere mamwe mapaneru gare gare sezvinodiwa.
- Roof Space - Iwe unozoda yakaringana real estate yekumisikidza ruzhinji rwema solar panel.
- Budget - RV solar inogona kubva pamadhora mazana mashanu kune yekutanga 100W kit kusvika kumadhora zviuru zvishanu + kumahombe edenga masisitimu.
Kune akawanda maRV, peya ye100W mapaneru pamwe nePWM controller uye mabhatiri akakwidziridzwa anogadzira yakasimba starter solar system.
Kukwidza Solar Panels pane Yako RV Roof
Kuisa solar panel padenga rako reRV kunoitwa nyore neakazara ekukwira kits. Izvi zvine zvinhu zvakaita se:
- Rails - Aluminium njanji inobhaurirwa padenga remba kuti ishande sechigadziko chepaneru.
- Tsoka - Batanidza nechepasi pemapanera uye ukwane mumarairi kuti ubate mapaneru panzvimbo.
- Hardware - Ese mabhaudhi, gaskets, screws uye mabhuraketi anodiwa pakuisirwa DIY.
-Mirairo -Nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara rinokufambisa iwe kuburikidza nedenga rekuisa maitiro.
Nekiti yakanaka, unogona kukwira seti yemapanera iwe masikati uchishandisa maturusi ekutanga. Ivo vanopa nzira yakachengeteka yekunamatira mapaneru kwenguva refu kunyangwe kuzunguzika uye kufamba kubva pakufamba.
Wiring Up The System
Kunotevera kunouya nemagetsi kubatanidza iyo yakazara solar system kubva padenga mapaneru kuenda kumabhatiri. Shandisa nzira inotevera:
1. Mhanya tambo kubva padenga reRV solar panel outlets uchidzika nepasirin'i yekupinda.
2. Batanidza tambo dzepaneru kune cheji controller wiring terminals.
3. Waya mutongi kubhatiri bank fuse/breaker.
4. Batanidza tambo dzebhatiri dzakasanganiswa kumabhatiri eimba yeRV.
5. Ita shuwa kuti zvese zvinongedzo zvakasimba uye zvakachengetedzwa. Wedzera fuse pazvinenge zvakakodzera.
6. Isa tambo yepasi. Izvi zvinobatanidza zvikamu zvehurongwa uye zvinotungamirira ikozvino zvakachengeteka.
Ndiwo maitiro ekutanga! Tarisa kune zvinyorwa zvechikamu chimwe nechimwe kune chaiyo wiring mirayiridzo. Shandisa tambo manejimendi kufamba zvakanaka uye tambo dzakachengeteka.
Sarudza Controller uye Mabhatiri
Iine mapaneru akaiswa uye akaiswa waya kumusoro, mubati wechaja anotora, achigadzirisa kuyerera kwesimba mumabhatiri ako. Ichagadzirisa amperage uye voltage zvakafanira kubhadharisa zvakachengeteka.
Pakushandisa RV, MPPT controller inokurudzirwa pamusoro pePWM. MPPT inoshanda zvakanyanya uye inokwanisa kuchaja kunyangwe mabhatiri akaderera. A 20 kusvika 30 amp controller inowanzokwana 100W kusvika 400W masisitimu.
Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa yakadzika kutenderera AGM kana lithium mabhatiri akagadzirirwa solar kuchaja. Standard starter mabhatiri haabatike akadzokororwa ma cycles zvakanaka. Simudzira yako iripo RV imba mabhatiri kana wedzera matsva chaiwo ezuva.
Kuwedzera simba rezuva kunoita kuti utore mukana wemwaranzi yakawanda yezuva kumhanya midziyo yako yeRV, mwenje, uye zvemagetsi pasina jenareta kana simba remahombekombe. Tevedza matanho ari pano kuti ubudirire kubatanidza mapaneru uye unakirwe mahara kunze kwegrid solar kuchaja kune yako RV adventures!
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-26-2023
