Mabhatiri e sodium ion ari nani, lithium kana Lead-Acid?

• Mabhatiri eLithium-Ion (Li-ion)

  Zvakanakira:

  • Simba rakawanda→ hupenyu hwebhatiri hwakareba, saizi diki.
  • Yakasimbiswa zvakanakatekinoroji → cheni yekugovera yakakura, kushandiswa kwakapararira.
  • Zvakanaka kuneMakombiyuta emagetsi, mafoni, malaptop, nezvimwewo.

  Zvakaipa:

  • Zvinodhura→ lithium, cobalt, nickel zvinhu zvinodhura.
  • Zvinogona kuitikanjodzi yemotokana yakakuvara kana kuti isingatarisirwi zvakanaka.
  • Zvinonetsa zvekupa zvinhu nekuda kwemigodhiuyenjodzi dzezvematongerwo enyika.

  • Mabhatiri eSodium-Ion (Na-ion)

    Zvakanakira:

    • Yakachipa→ sodium yakawanda uye inowanikwa zvakanyanya.
    • Zvimweisingakuvadzi nharaunda→ zviri nyore kuwana zvinhu, kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
    • Kushanda zviri nani panguva yekudziya kushomauyezvakachengeteka(haibatidzi moto zvakanyanya).

    Zvakaipa:

    • Simba rakaderera→ yakakura uye inorema nekuda kwesimba rakafanana.
    • Zvichiridanho rekutangatekinoroji → haisati yaongororwa kuti ishandiswe pamagetsi emagetsi kana magetsi emagetsi evatengi.
    • Nguva pfupi yehupenyu(mune dzimwe nguva) zvichienzaniswa ne lithium.

• Sodium-Ion:
  →Inodhura zvishoma uye isingakuvadzi nharaundaimwe nzira, yakakodzerakuchengetera simba risingaperi(senge masolar system kana ma power grid).
  → Hazvina kukodzera kushandiswaEV dzinoshanda zvakanaka kana midziyo midiki.

• Lithium-Ion:
  → Kushanda kwakanakisa —yakareruka, inogara kwenguva refu, ine simba.
  → YakanakiraMafoni, malaptop, mamota emagetsiuyematurusi anotakurika.

• Asidhi yeLead:
  →Yakachipa uye yakavimbika, asizvinorema, zvinogara kwenguva pfupi, uye hazvina kunaka munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
  → Zvakanaka kunemabhatiri ekutanga, maforklift, kanamasisitimu ekuchengetedza asinganyanyi kushandiswa.

Ndeipi Yaunofanira Kusarudza?

• Inokoshesa mutengo + Yakachengeteka + Inochengetedza nharaunda→Sodium-Ion
• Kushanda + Kugara Nguva refu→Lithium-Ion
• Mutengo wekutanga + Zvinodiwa zviri nyore→Asidhi yeLead