Mabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi (EV) anonyanya kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakakosha zvakasiyana-siyana, chimwe nechimwe chichibatsira pakushanda kwawo. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinosanganisira:
Masero eLithium-Ion: Pakati pemabhatiri eEV pane masero eLithium-ion. Masero aya ane makemikari eLithium anochengeta nekuburitsa simba remagetsi. Zvinhu zveCathode neAnode zviri mumasero aya zvinosiyana; zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC), lithium iron phosphate (LFP), lithium cobalt oxide (LCO), uye lithium manganese oxide (LMO).
Electrolyte: Electrolyte iri mumabhatiri e lithium-ion inowanzo kuve munyu we lithium wakanyungudutswa mumusanganiswa, unoshanda senzvimbo yekufambisa ma ion pakati pe cathode ne anode.
Musiyanisi: Musiyanisi, unowanzogadzirwa nezvinhu zvine maburi senge polyethylene kana polypropylene, unoparadzanisa cathode neanode, uchidzivirira mashoti emagetsi uku uchibvumira maion kuti apfuure nepakati.
Kuisa masero: Masero acho akavharirwa mukati mebhokisi, rinowanzogadzirwa nearuminiyamu kana simbi, zvichipa dziviriro uye kusimba kwechimiro.
Masisitimu Ekutonhodza: Mabhatiri mazhinji eEV ane masisitimu ekutonhodza ekugadzirisa tembiricha, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanaka uye igare kwenguva refu. Masisitimu aya anogona kushandisa nzira dzekutonhodza mvura kana kuti dzemhepo.
Chigadziko Chekudzora Electronic (ECU): ECU inotarisira uye inoongorora mashandiro ebhatiri, ichiona kuti rinochajwa zvakanaka, rinoburitswa zvakanaka, uye rakachengeteka.
Maumbirwo chaiwo uye zvinhu zvinogona kusiyana pakati pevagadziri vemagetsi akasiyana-siyana uye mhando dzemabhatiri. Vaongorori nevagadziri vanogara vachiongorora zvinhu zvitsva uye matekinoroji ekuvandudza mashandiro emabhatiri, huwandu hwesimba, uye hupenyu hwese uku vachideredza mitengo uye kukanganisa nharaunda.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-20-2023
