Joang ho lekola libeteri tsa koloi ea kolofo ka voltmeter?

Ho lekola libeteri tsa koloi ea hau ea kolofo ka voltmeter ke mokhoa o bonolo oa ho lekola bophelo ba bona le boemo ba tefiso. Mona ke tataiso ea mohato ka mohato:

Lisebelisoa tse Hlokahalang:

• Digital voltmeter (kapa multimeter set to DC voltage)

• Liatlana tsa polokeho le likhalase (ka boikhethelo empa lia khothaletsoa)

Mehato ea ho Lekola Libetri tsa Koloi ea Golf:

1. Polokeho Pele:

• Netefatsa hore kariki ea kolofo e tingoe.

• Haeba u hlahloba libeteri ka bomong, tlosa mabenyane leha e le afe a tšepe 'me u qobe ho khutsufatsa li-terminals.

2. Qetella Matla a Battery:

• Libetri tsa 6V (tse tloaelehileng likariking tsa khale)

• Libetri tsa 8V (tse tloaelehileng likariking tsa 36V)

• Libetri tsa 12V (tse tloaelehileng likariking tsa 48V)

3. Sheba Libetri tsa Motho ka Mong:

• Beha voltmeter ho DC Volts (20V kapa mefuta e phahameng).

• Tšoara li-probes:

  • Bofubelu (+) ho ea sebakeng se nepahetseng.

  • Monyetla o motšo (–) ho ea ho theminale e mpe.

• Bala motlakase:

  • 6V betri:

    • E qositsoe ka ho feletseng: ~ 6.3V–6.4V

    • 50% e qosoa: ~ 6.0V

    • Lahla: Ka tlase ho 5.8V

  • 8V betri:

    • E qositsoe ka ho feletseng: ~ 8.4V–8.5V

    • 50% e qosoa: ~ 8.0V

    • E laotsoe: Ka tlase ho 7.8V

  • 12V betri:

    • E qositsoe ka ho feletseng: ~ 12.7V–12.8V

    • 50% e qosoa: ~ 12.2V

    • E laotsoe: Ka tlase ho 12.0V

4. Sheba Pakete E feletseng (Total Voltage):

• Hokela voltmeter ho ntho e kholo e nepahetseng (betri ea pele +) le negative e kholo (betri ea ho qetela -).

• Bapisa le motlakase o lebelletsoeng:

  • Sistimi ea 36V (libetri tse tšeletseng tsa 6V):

    • E qosoa ka botlalo: ~ 38.2V

    • 50% e qosoa: ~ 36.3V

  • Sistimi ea 48V (libetri tse tšeletseng tsa 8V kapa libeteri tse nne tsa 12V):

    • E chesitsoe ka botlalo (8V batts): ~ 50.9V–51.2V

    • E tjhajetsoe ka botlalo (12V batts): ~ 50.8V–51.0V

5. Teko ea Meroalo (Ha ho khethoe empa ea khothaletsoa):

• Khanna kariki ka metsotso e seng mekae 'me u hlahlobe li-voltage hape.

• Haeba motlakase o theoha haholo tlas'a mojaro, betri e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta e ka' na ea fokola.

6. Bapisa Libetri Tsohle:

• Haeba betri e le 'ngoe e le 0.5V–1V ka tlase ho tse ling, e kanna ea hloleha.

Libetri li Tla Hlahisoa:

• Haeba betri efe kapa efe e ka tlase ho 50% e tjhaja kamora ho tjhaja ka botlalo.

• Haeba motlakase o theoha ka potlako tlas'a mojaro.

• Haeba betri e le 'ngoe e lula e le tlase ho feta tse ling kaofela.