Iibhetri ze-forklift zombane ziza kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo, nganye ineenzuzo zayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Nazi ezixhaphakileyo:
1. Iibhetri zeLead-Acid
- Inkcazo: Yendabuko kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiforklift zombane.
- Iingenelo:
- Ixabiso lokuqala eliphantsi.
- Iqinile kwaye iyakwazi ukujongana nemijikelo enzima.
- Iingxaki:Izicelo: Ifanelekile kumashishini aneeshifti ezininzi apho kunokwenzeka khona ukutshintsha ibhetri.
- Amaxesha okutshaja amade (iiyure eziyi-8-10).
- Ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo (ukunkcenkceshela nokucoca).
- Ixesha elifutshane lokuphila xa lithelekiswa netekhnoloji entsha.
2. Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion (iLi-ion)
- Inkcazo: Itekhnoloji entsha nephucukileyo, ethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kakuhle.
- Iingenelo:
- Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (kungatshaja ngokupheleleyo kwiiyure ezi-1-2).
- Akukho mfuneko yokulungisa (akukho mfuneko yokuzalisa amanzi okanye ukulinganisa rhoqo).
- Ubomi obude (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 ixesha lobomi beebhetri ze-lead-acid).
- Umbane ophuma rhoqo, nangona itshaja iphela.
- Ubuchule bokutshaja amathuba (bungatshajwa ngexesha lekhefu).
- Iingxaki:Izicelo: Ilungele imisebenzi esebenza kakuhle kakhulu, izibonelelo ezisebenza ngamaxesha amaninzi, kwaye apho ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kwesakhiwo kuyinto ephambili.
- Ixabiso eliphezulu kwangaphambili.
3. Iibhetri zeNickel-Iron (NiFe)
- Inkcazo: Uhlobo lwebhetri olungaqhelekanga, olwaziwa ngokuqina kwayo kunye nobomi bayo obude.
- Iingenelo:
- Ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.
- Iyakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo.
- Iingxaki:Izicelo: Ifanelekile kwimisebenzi apho iindleko zokutshintsha iibhetri kufuneka zincitshiswe, kodwa ayisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiforklift zanamhlanje ngenxa yezinye iindlela ezingcono.
- Inzima.
- Izinga eliphezulu lokuzikhupha.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi.
4.Iibhetri zeThin Plate Pure Lead (TPPL)
- Inkcazo: Uhlobo lweebhetri ze-lead-acid, kusetyenziswa iipleyiti ze-lead ezibhityileyo nezicocekileyo.
- Iingenelo:
- Amaxesha okutshaja akhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa ne-lead-acid eqhelekileyo.
- Ubomi obude kuneebhetri ze-lead-acid eziqhelekileyo.
- Iimfuno zolondolozo ezisezantsi.
- Iingxaki:Izicelo: Lukhetho olufanelekileyo kumashishini afuna isisombululo esiphakathi phakathi kwe-lead-acid kunye ne-lithium-ion.
- Isenzima kune-lithium-ion.
- Ibiza kakhulu kuneebhetri ze-lead-acid eziqhelekileyo.
Isishwankathelo sokuthelekisa
- I-Lead-Acid: Ixabiso eliphantsi kodwa igcina ulondolozo oluphezulu kwaye itshaja kancinci.
- I-Lithium-Ion: Ibiza kakhulu kodwa itshaja ngokukhawuleza, ayilungiswa kakhulu, kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.
- I-Nickel-Iron: Ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu kodwa ayisebenzi kakuhle kwaye inkulu.
- I-TPPL: I-lead-acid ephuculweyo enetshaja ekhawulezayo kunye nokugcinwa okuncitshisiweyo kodwa inzima kune-lithium-ion.
Ixesha leposi: Agasti-25-2025
