Bopha amandla eSola asimahla kwiibhetri zakho zeRV
Ngaba udiniwe kukuphelelwa yijusi yebhetri xa womile ukhempisha kwiRV yakho? Ukongeza amandla elanga kukuvumela ukuba ucofe kumthombo wamandla angasikelwanga mda welanga ukugcina iibhetri zakho zihlawulwe kuhambo olungekho kwigridi. Ngesixhobo esifanelekileyo, ukuqhagamshela iiphaneli zelanga kwiRV yakho kuthe ngqo. Landela esi sikhokelo ukuze udibane nelanga kwaye ujabulele amandla asimahla, acocekileyo nanini na ilanga likhanya.
Khetha izixhobo zakho zeSolar
Ukwakha isixokelelwano sokutshajwa kwelanga kwiRV yakho kubandakanya izinto ezimbalwa eziphambili:
- I-Solar Panel (s) - Funxa ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye uyiguqule ibe ngumbane we-DC. Imveliso yamandla ilinganiswa ngeewathi. Iiphaneli zophahla lwe-RV ziqhelekile ukusuka kwi-100W ukuya kwi-400W.
-Umlawuli wokutshaja-Ulawula amandla avela kwiiphaneli zelanga ukuze uhlawule ngokukhuselekileyo iibhetri zakho ngaphandle kokutshaja ngaphezulu. Abalawuli beMPPT basebenza kakhulu.
-Ucingo-Iingcingo zokudibanisa zonke izinto zakho zelanga kunye. Yiya kwi-10 AWG iingcingo ezilungileyo kwi-DC yangoku ephezulu.
- I-Fuse / i-Breaker - ikhusela ngokukhuselekileyo inkqubo kwi-spikes yamandla engalindelekanga okanye iifutshane. Iifusi ezingaphakathi kwimigca echayo zilungile.
- IBhanki yebhetri - Umjikelo omnye okanye ngaphezulu nzulu, 12V iibhetri lead-asidi ukugcina amandla ukusuka panels ukusetyenziswa. Phucula umthamo webhetri yakho yeRV ukuze ukonyuswe kogcino lwelanga.
- IiMounts - ncamathela ngokukhuselekileyo iiphaneli zelanga kuphahla lwakho lweRV. Sebenzisa ii-RV-specific mounts ukuze ufakelo lula.
Xa ukhetha igiya, jonga ukuba zingaphi iiwathi ezifunekayo kwiimfuno zakho zombane, kunye nobungakanani bezixhobo zesixokelelwano sakho ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzela ukuvelisa umbane okwaneleyo kunye nokugcinwa.
Ukubala iimfuno zakho zeSolar
Qwalasela le miba xa ukhetha ukuba yeyiphi isayizi yokuseta i-solar ekufuneka uyiphumeze:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla - Qikelela iimfuno zakho zombane zeRV zemihla ngemihla kwizibane, ifriji, izixhobo zombane, njl.
-Ubungakanani bebhetri-Okukhona ubuninzi bebhetri, kokukhona ungagcina amandla elanga.
- Ukwandiswa - Yakha kwigumbi ukuze ungeze iiphaneli ezininzi kamva njengoko zivela iimfuno.
-Isithuba esiseluphahleni-Uya kufuna umhlaba owaneleyo ukuze unyuswe uluhlu lweepaneli zelanga.
- Uhlahlo-lwabiwo-mali - I-solar ye-RV inokusukela kwi-$ 500 ye-starter 100W kit ukuya kwi-$ 5,000 + kwiinkqubo ezinkulu zephahla.
Kwii-RV ezininzi, iperi ye-100W panels kunye nesilawuli se-PWM kunye neebhetri eziphuculweyo zenza isixokelelwano esiqinileyo selanga.
UkuNyusa iiPaneli zeSolar kuphahla lwakho lweRV
Ukufaka iiphaneli zelanga kuphahla lwakho lweRV kwenziwa lula ngeekhithi zokuxhoma ezipheleleyo. Ezi ziquka izinto ezifana:
- Iireyile - iintsimbi ze-aluminiyam zifakwe kwiiplanga zophahla ukuze zisebenze njengesiseko sepaneli.
- Iinyawo - Ncamathisela ngaphantsi kweepaneli kwaye ungene kwiireyile ukuze ubambe iipaneli endaweni.
-I-Hardware - Zonke iibholiti, iigaskithi, izikrufu kunye nezibiyeli ezifunekayo kufakelo lwe-DIY.
- Imiyalelo - Inyathelo ngenyathelo isikhokelo sikukhapha kwinkqubo yokufaka uphahla.
Ngekiti elungileyo, unokukhwela iseti yeepaneli ngokwakho emva kwemini usebenzisa izixhobo ezisisiseko. Babonelela ngendlela ekhuselekileyo yokubambelela kwiiphaneli ixesha elide nangona i-vibration kunye nentshukumo evela ekuhambeni.
Ukufaka ucingo kwiNkqubo
Okulandelayo kuza ngombane odibanisa isixokelelwano selanga esipheleleyo ukusuka kwiiphaneli zophahla ukuya kwiibhetri. Sebenzisa le nkqubo ilandelayo:
1. Baleka intambo ukusuka kuphahla lwe-RV kwiiphaneli ze solar ukuya phantsi kwindawo yokungena yesilingi.
2. Qhagamshela iintambo zephaneli kwiitheminali zocingo zomlawuli wentlawulo.
3. Faka ucingo kwisilawuli kwi-fuse yebhanki yebhetri/ibreaker.
4. Qhagamshela iintambo zebhetri ezidityanisiweyo kwiibhetri zendlu yeRV.
5. Qinisekisa ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo luqinile kwaye lukhuselekile. Yongeza iifusi apho kufanelekileyo.
6. Qhoboshela ucingo lomhlaba. Oku kudibanisa amacandelo enkqubo kwaye iqondise ngoku ngokukhuselekileyo.
Nantso inkqubo esisiseko! Jonga kwiimanyuwali zecandelo ngalinye ngemiyalelo yocingo oluthile. Sebenzisa ulawulo lwentambo ngendlela ecocekileyo kunye neentambo ezikhuselekileyo.
Khetha isilawuli kunye neebhetri
Ngeepaneli ezinyusiweyo kwaye zifakwe iingcingo phezulu, umlawuli wentlawulo uthatha indawo, elawula ukuhamba kwamandla kwiibhetri zakho. Iya kulungelelanisa i-amperage kunye ne-voltage ngokufanelekileyo ukutshaja okukhuselekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweRV, isilawuli seMPPT siyacetyiswa ngaphezulu kwePWM. IMPPT isebenza kakuhle kwaye inokutshaja neebhetri zombane ophantsi. Isilawuli se-amp engama-20 ukuya kuma-30 sanele ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo ze-100W ukuya kuma-400W.
Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa i-AGM yomjikelo onzulu okanye iibhetri ze-lithium ezilungiselelwe ukutshaja kwelanga. Iibhetri zokuqalisa ezisemgangathweni aziyi kubamba imijikelo ephindaphindiweyo kakuhle. Phucula iibhetri zakho zendlu yeRV ekhoyo okanye wongeze ezintsha ngokukodwa umthamo welanga.
Ukongeza amandla elanga kukuvumela ukuba uthathe ithuba lobuninzi bemitha yelanga ukuze usebenzise izixhobo zakho zeRV, izibane, kunye nombane ngaphandle kwejenereyitha okanye amandla onxweme. Landela la manyathelo alapha ukuze udibanise ngempumelelo iiphaneli kwaye ukonwabele ukutshaja kwesola ngaphandle kwegrid simahla kwiihambo zakho zeRV!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-26-2023
