ndibiza njani ibhetri yesithuthuthu?

Ukutshaja ibhetri yesithuthuthu yinkqubo ethe ngqo, kodwa kufuneka uyenze ngononophelo ukuthintela umonakalo okanye imiba yokhuseleko. Nali inyathelo ngenyathelo isikhokelo:

Ingaba ufuna ntoni

• A itshaja yebhetri yesithuthuthu ehambelanayo(ngokufanelekileyo itshaja ekrelekrele okanye echuliweyo)

• Izixhobo zokhuseleko:iiglavu kunye nokukhusela amehlo

• Ukufikelela kwindawo yokuphuma umbane

• (Ngokhetho)Multimeterukujonga amandla ebhetri ngaphambi nasemva

Inyathelo ngenyathelo imiyalelo

1. Cima isithuthuthu

Qinisekisa ukuba umlilo ucimile, kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka,susa ibhetriukusuka kwisithuthuthu ukuphepha ukonakalisa amacandelo ombane (ingakumbi kwiibhayisikili ezindala).

2. Chonga Uhlobo lwebhetri

Jonga ukuba ibhetri yakho:

• Lead-asidi(ezixhaphake kakhulu)

• IAGM(Absorbent Glass Mat)

• LiFePO4okanye i-lithium-ion (iibhayisekile ezintsha)

Sebenzisa itshaja eyenzelwe uhlobo lwebhetri yakho.Ukutshaja ibhetri ye-lithium ngetshaja ye-lead-asidi kungonakalisa.

3. Qhagamshela itshaja

• Qhagamshela iilungile (bomvu)bamba kwi+ itheminali

• Qhagamshela iengalunganga (emnyama)bamba kwi- Indawo yokukhwelelaokanye indawo yokumisa kwisakhelo (ukuba ibhetri ifakiwe)

Unjonge kwakhonauqhagamshelo phambi kokuba uvule itshaja.

4. Seta Imo yokuTshaja

• Kubaiitshaja ezikrelekrele, iya kubona i-voltage kwaye ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo

• Ngetshaja ezenziwe ngezandla,seta amandla ombane (udla ngokuba yi-12V)kwayeumgangatho ophantsi (0.5–2A)ukuphepha ukutshisa

5. Qalisa Ukutshaja

• Faka iplagi kwaye uvule itshaja

• Ixesha lokutshaja liyahluka:

  • Iiyure ezi-2-8ngebhetri ephantsi

  • 12-24 iiyurekuba olaliswe ngokunzulu

Musa ukubiza kakhulu.Iitshaja ze-Smart ziyeka ngokuzenzekelayo; iitshaja zezandla zifuna ukujongwa.

6. Jonga intlawulo

• Sebenzisa amultimeter:

  • Ihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyoi-lead-asidiibhetri:12.6–12.8V

  • Ihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyolithiumibhetri:13.2–13.4V

7. Nqamula ngokuKhuselekileyo

• Cima kwaye ukhuphe itshaja

• Susa iibamba elimnyama kuqala, emva koko ibomvu

• Phinda ufake ibhetri ukuba isusiwe

Iingcebiso kunye nezilumkiso

• Indawo engenisa umoyakuphela-ukutshaja kukhupha irhasi yehydrogen (yelothe-asidi)

• Musa ukugqithisa amandla ombane/i-amperage ecetyiswayo

• Ukuba ibhetri iyatshisa,yeka ukubiza kwangoko

• Ukuba ibhetri ayinakubamba ishaji, inokufuna ukutshintshwa