Iibhetri zeForklift zihlala zifumaneka kwiindidi ezimbini eziphambili:I-Lead-AcidkwayeI-lithium-ion(ngokuqhelekileyoI-LiFePO4kwiiforklifts). Nantsi ingcaciso ngokubanzi yazo zombini ezi ntlobo, kunye neenkcukacha zokutshaja:
1. Iibhetri zeForklift zeLead-Acid
- Uhlobo: Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo zomjikelo onzulu, zihlalai-lead-acid ekhukuliswe ngamanzi or i-lead-acid etywiniweyo (i-AGM okanye i-Gel).
- Ukwakhiwa: Iipleyiti zelothi kunye ne-sulfuric acid electrolyte.
- Inkqubo yokutshaja:
- Ukutshaja okuqhelekileyoIibhetri ze-lead-acid kufuneka zitshajwe ngokupheleleyo emva komjikelo ngamnye wokusetyenziswa (ngesiqhelo ubunzulu bokukhupha i-80%).
- Ixesha lokutshaja: iiyure ezisi-8ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo.
- Ixesha Lokupholisa: Ifuna malungaiiyure ezisi-8ukuze ibhetri iphole emva kokutshaja ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe.
- Ukutshaja Amathuba: Akukhuthazwa, kuba kunokunciphisa ubomi bebhetri kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza.
- Ukutshaja kokulingana: Ifuna amaxesha ngamaxeshaiindleko zokulinganisa(kanye rhoqo emva kwemijikelo yokutshaja emi-5 ukuya kweli-10) ukulinganisela iiseli nokuthintela ukwakheka kwe-sulfation. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha elongezelelweyo.
- Ixesha lilonke: Umjikelo wokutshaja opheleleyo + ukupholisa =Iiyure ezili-16(Iiyure ezisi-8 zokutshaja + iiyure ezisi-8 zokuphola).
2.Iibhetri zeForklift zeLithium-ion(NgokwesiqheloI-LiFePO4)
- Uhlobo: Iibhetri ezisekelwe kwi-lithium eziphucukileyo, kunye neLiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) eqhelekileyo kwizicelo zoshishino.
- Ukwakhiwa: I-lithium iron phosphate chemistry, ilula kakhulu kwaye inamandla ngakumbi kune-lead-acid.
- Inkqubo yokutshaja:Ixesha lilonke: Umjikelo wokutshaja opheleleyo =Iyure e-1 ukuya kwe-3Akukho xesha lokupholisa lifunekayo.
- Ukutshaja OkukhawulezileyoIibhetri zeLiFePO4 zingatshajwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, okuvumela ukubaukutshaja amathubangexesha lekhefu elifutshane.
- Ixesha lokutshaja: Ngokwesiqhelo, kuthathaIyure e-1 ukuya kwe-3ukutshaja ngokupheleleyo ibhetri ye-lithium forklift, kuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo wamandla etshaja kunye nomthamo webhetri.
- Akukho xesha lokupholaIibhetri zeLithium-ion azidingi xesha lokupholisa emva kokutshaja, ngoko ke zingasetyenziswa ngoko nangoko emva kokutshaja.
- Ukutshaja Amathuba: Ifanelekile ngokupheleleyo ekutshajisweni kwamathuba, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele imisebenzi emininzi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa imveliso.
Umahluko oPhambili kwixesha lokutshaja kunye nokugcinwa:
- I-Lead-Acid: Ukutshaja kancinci (iiyure ezisi-8), kufuna ixesha lokuphola (iiyure ezisi-8), kufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo, kunye namathuba ambalwa okutshaja.
- I-Lithium-Ion: Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza (iyure e-1 ukuya kweye-3), akukho xesha lifunekayo lokuphola, ukulungiswa okuncinci, kwaye kufanelekile ukutshaja ithuba elifanelekileyo.
Ngaba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neetshaja zezi ntlobo zebhetri okanye ezinye iingenelo ze-lithium kune-lead-acid?
Ixesha leposi: Agasti-26-2025
