Zingaphi iibhetri kwinqwelo yegalufa

Ukunika amandla iNqwelo yakho yegalufu: Oko Ufanele Ukwazi Ngeebhetri
Xa kufikwa ekukususeni kwi-tee ukuya kwi-green uze ubuye kwakhona, iibhetri ezikwinqwelo yakho yegalufa zikunika amandla okukugcina uhamba. Kodwa zingaphi iibhetri ezinazo iinqwelo zegalufa, kwaye loluphi uhlobo lweebhetri omele uzikhethele uhambo olude noluhlala ixesha elide? Iimpendulo zixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nenkqubo ye-voltage esetyenziswa yinqwelo yakho kunye nokuba ukhetha iibhetri ezingenayo i-maintenance okanye iintlobo ze-lead-acid ezingabizi kakhulu.
Zingaphi iibhetri ezinazo uninzi lweekaro zegalufa?
Uninzi lweekharethi zegalufa zisebenzisa inkqubo yebhetri engama-36 okanye angama-48 volt. Umbane wekharethi umisela ukuba zingaphi iibhetri eziza kubanjwa yikharethi yakho:
•Ulungiselelo lwebhetri yenqwelo yegalufa ye-36 volt - Ineebhetri ze-lead-acid ezi-6 ezilinganiswe kwi-6 volts nganye, okanye ingaba neebhetri ze-lithium ezi-2. Ezona zixhaphakileyo kwiinqwelo ezindala okanye kwiinqwelo zomntu. Ifuna ukutshaja rhoqo kwaye nokuba ziibhetri ze-lead-acid ezigcweleyo okanye ze-AGM.
• Ulwakhiwo lwebhetri yenqwelo yegalufa ye-48 volt - Ineebhetri ze-lead-acid ezi-6 okanye ezi-8 ezilinganiswe kwi-6 okanye i-8 volts nganye, okanye ingaba neebhetri ze-lithium ezi-2-4. Isemgangathweni kwiinqwelo ezininzi zeklabhu kwaye ikhethwa kuhambo olude kuba inika amandla amaninzi kunye neentlawulo ezimbalwa ezifunekayo. Ingasebenzisa iibhetri ze-lead-acid kunye neze-AGM okanye eze-lithium ezihlala ixesha elide.
Loluphi uhlobo lwebhetri olulungele inqwelo yam yegalufa?
Iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokunika amandla inqwelo yakho yegalufa ziibhetri ze-lead-acid (ezikhukuliswe ngamanzi okanye ezitywiniweyo ze-AGM) okanye i-lithium-ion ephucukileyo:
•Iibhetri ze-lead-acid ezikhukulisayo- Ixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kodwa ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. Ihlala ixesha elifutshane iminyaka eli-1-4. Ilungele iinqwelo zomntu ezingabizi kakhulu. Iibhetri ezintandathu ze-6-volts zilandelelana kwinqwelo ye-36V, ezintandathu ze-8-volts kwi-48V.
•Iibhetri ze-AGM (i-Absorbed Glass Mat)- Iibhetri ze-lead-acid apho i-electrolyte ixhonywe kwiimathi ze-fiberglass. Akukho londolozo, ukuchitheka okanye ukukhutshwa kwegesi. Ixabiso eliphakathi kwangaphambili, lihlala iminyaka emi-4-7. Kwakhona i-6-volt okanye i-8-volt ikwi-serial ye-cart voltage.
•Iibhetri zeLithium- Ixabiso eliphezulu lokuqala lihlawulelwa bubomi obude beminyaka esi-8 ukuya kweli-15 kunye nokutshajwa ngokukhawuleza. Akukho kulungiswa. Inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Sebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium ezi-2-4 kwisimo sokulandelelana se-36 ukuya kwi-48 volts. Bamba itshaja kakuhle xa ingasebenzi.
Ukhetho luxhomekeke ekubeni ufuna ukuchitha malini kwangaphambili xa kuthelekiswa neendleko zobunini bexesha elide. Iibhetri zeLithium zonga ixesha nemali ekuhambeni kwexesha kodwa zinexabiso eliphezulu lokungena. Iibhetri zeLead-acid okanye zeAGM zifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa, nto leyo enciphisa ukulula, kodwa ziqala ngexabiso eliphantsi.