Ukuvavanya ibhetri yaselwandle kubandakanya amanyathelo ambalwa okuqinisekisa ukuba isebenza kakuhle. Nasi isikhokelo esineenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokwenza:
Izixhobo ezifunekayo:
-I-Multimeter okanye i-voltmeter
-Hydrometer (yeebhetri zeeseli ezimanzi)
-Umvavanyi womthwalo webhetri (uyazikhethela kodwa uyacetyiswa)
Amanyathelo:
1. Ukhuseleko kuqala
-Izixhobo zoKhuseleko: Nxiba iiglasi zokhuseleko kunye neeglavu.
- Ukungenisa impepho: Qinisekisa ukuba indawo leyo inomoya owaneleyo ukuthintela ukuphefumla nawuphi na umsi.
- Ukuqhawula: Qinisekisa ukuba injini yesikhephe nazo zonke izixhobo zombane zicinyiwe. Nciphisa ibhetri kwisixokelelwano sombane sesikhephe.
2. UHlolo olubonakalayo
- Jonga ukonakala: Jonga naziphi na iimpawu ezibonakalayo zomonakalo, njengokuqhekeka okanye ukuvuza.
-Izitishi ezicocekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba iitheminali zebhetri zicocekile kwaye azinamhlwa. Sebenzisa umxube wesoda yokubhaka kunye namanzi ngebrashi yocingo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
3. Jonga iVoltage
I-Multimeter / Voltmeter: Seta i-multimeter yakho kwi-voltage ye-DC.
- Umlinganiselo: Beka i-probe ebomvu (elungileyo) kwitheminali ephozithivu kunye ne-black (negative) probe kwi-terminal ethabathayo.
- ICharge ngokupheleleyo: Ibhetri ye-12-volt yaselwandle egcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo kufuneka ifunde malunga ne-12.6 ukuya kwi-12.8 volts.
- Ichajiwe Inxenye: Ukuba ufundo luphakathi kwe-12.4 kunye ne-12.6 volts, ibhetri ihlawulwe ngokuyinxenye.
- Ikhutshiwe: Ngaphantsi kwe-12.4 volts ibonisa ukuba ibhetri ikhutshiwe kwaye inokufuna ukutshaja kwakhona.
4. Uvavanyo lomthwalo
-Umvavanyi womthwalo webhetri: Qhagamshela umvavanyi womthwalo kwiitheminali zebhetri.
- Faka isicelo: Faka umthwalo olingana nesiqingatha sebhetri yeCCA (Cold Cranking Amps) yokulinganisa imizuzwana ye-15.
- Jonga i-Voltage: Emva kokufaka umthwalo, jonga i-voltage. Kufuneka ihlale ngaphezu kwe-9.6 volts kwindawo yokushisa (70 ° F okanye 21 ° C).
5. UVavanyo oluKhethekileyo loMxhuzulane (lweebhetri zeeseli ezimanzi)
-I-Hydrometer: Sebenzisa i-hydrometer ukujonga ubunzima obuthile be-electrolyte kwiseli nganye.
- Ukufundwa: Ibhetri egcwele ngokupheleleyo iya kuba nofundo oluthile lomxhuzulane phakathi kwe-1.265 kunye ne-1.275.
- Ukufana: Ufundo kufuneka lufane kuzo zonke iiseli. Ukwahluka okungaphezulu kwe-0.05 phakathi kweeseli kubonisa ingxaki.
Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo:
-Tshaja kwaye uyivavanye kwakhona: Ukuba ibhetri ikhutshiwe, yitshaje ngokupheleleyo kwaye uyivavanye kwakhona.
- Jonga uQhagamshelwano: Qinisekisa ukuba lonke uqhagamshelo lwebhetri luqinile kwaye alunamhlwa.
- ULondolozo lwarhoqo: Jonga rhoqo kwaye ugcine ibhetri yakho ukuze yandise ubomi bayo.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuvavanya ngokufanelekileyo impilo kunye nentlawulo yebhetri yakho yaselwandle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2024
