Ibhetri yesikhephe sakho inika amandla okuqalisa injini yakho, ukusebenzisa izixhobo zakho ze-elektroniki ngelixa usemsebenzini kwaye usekwi-ankile. Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri zesikhephe ziyalahlekelwa kancinci kancinci ngokuhamba kwexesha nangokusetyenziswa. Ukutshaja ibhetri yakho emva kohambo ngalunye kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo nokusebenza kwayo. Ngokulandela ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo zokutshaja, unokwandisa ubomi bebhetri yakho kwaye uphephe ukuphazamiseka kwebhetri efileyo.
Ukuze utshaje ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, sebenzisa itshaja ehlakaniphileyo ye-marine enamanqanaba amathathu.
Amanqanaba amathathu ngala:
1. Itshaja enkulu: Ibonelela nge-60-80% yetshaja yebhetri ngesantya esiphezulu ibhetri enokwamkela. Kwibhetri engama-50Ah, itshaja ye-5-10 amp isebenza kakuhle. I-amperage ephezulu iya kutshaja ngokukhawuleza kodwa inokonakalisa ibhetri ukuba ishiywe ixesha elide.
2. Itshaja yokufunxa: Itshaja ibhetri ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80-90% yomthamo wayo kwi-amperage ephantsi. Oku kunceda ukuthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokutsalwa kwegesi kakhulu yibhetri.
3. Itshaja yeFloat: Ibonelela ngetshaja yokulungisa ukuze ibhetri ihlale kwi-95-100% umthamo wayo ide itshaja ikhutshwe. Ukutshaja kwefloat kunceda ukuthintela ukukhutshwa kodwa akuyi kuyitshaja kakhulu okanye yonakalise ibhetri.
Khetha itshaja elinganiswe kwaye ivunyiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe elwandle ehambelana nobukhulu bebhetri yakho kunye nohlobo lwayo. Nika amandla itshaja kumandla aselunxwemeni ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuze utshaje ngokukhawuleza, i-AC. I-inverter ingasetyenziselwa ukutshaja ukusuka kwinkqubo ye-DC yesikhephe sakho kodwa iya kuthatha ixesha elide. Ungaze ushiye itshaja isebenza ingajongwanga kwindawo exineneyo ngenxa yomngcipheko weegesi ezinobuthi nezivuthayo eziphuma kwibhetri.
Nje ukuba ifakiwe, yivumele itshaja iqhubeke nomjikelo wayo opheleleyo wezigaba ezi-3 onokuthatha iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 kwibhetri enkulu okanye ephelileyo. Ukuba ibhetri intsha okanye iphelelwe kakhulu, itshaja yokuqala ingathatha ixesha elide njengoko iipleyiti zebhetri zilungiswa. Kuphephe ukuphazamisa umjikelo wokutshaja ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Ukuze ibhetri yakho ibe ngcono, ungaze uyikhuphe ibhetri yesikhephe sakho ngaphantsi kwama-50% omthamo wayo olinganiselweyo ukuba kunokwenzeka. Yiphinde uyitshaje ibhetri kwangoko xa ubuya kuhambo ukuze ungayishiyi ikwimeko yokudinwa ixesha elide. Ngexesha lokugcina ibhetri ebusika, yinike ibhetri intlawulo yokulungisa kanye ngenyanga ukuze ingaphumi.
Ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo nokutshaja, ibhetri yesikhephe iya kufuna ukutshintshwa emva kweminyaka emi-3-5 ngokomyinge kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwayo. Kufuneka i-alternator kunye nenkqubo yokutshaja zihlolwe rhoqo ngumkhandi wolwandle oqinisekisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nobubanzi ngetshaja nganye.
Ukulandela iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokutshaja uhlobo lwebhetri yesikhephe sakho kuya kuqinisekisa amandla akhuselekileyo, asebenzayo kwaye athembekileyo xa uwadinga emanzini. Nangona itshaja ekrelekrele ifuna utyalo-mali lokuqala, iya kubonelela ngokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, incede ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri yakho kwaye ikunike uxolo lwengqondo lokuba ibhetri yakho isoloko ilungile xa ifuneka ukuqala injini yakho kwaye ikubuyisele elunxwemeni. Ngokutshaja nokulungiswa okufanelekileyo, ibhetri yesikhephe sakho inokubonelela ngeminyaka emininzi yenkonzo engenazingxaki.
Ngamafutshane, ukusebenzisa itshaja ye-marine smart enamanqanaba amathathu, ukuphepha ukukhupha i-extra-discharge, ukuphinda uyitshaje emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye kunye nokutshaja rhoqo ngenyanga ngexesha lokungasebenzi, zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokutshaja ibhetri yakho yesikhephe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze isebenze kakuhle kwaye ihlale ixesha elide. Ngokulandela ezi ndlela zibalaseleyo, ibhetri yakho yesikhephe iya kuqina ngokuthembekileyo xa uyidinga.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-13-2023
