yeyiphi ipali yebhetri xa uqhagamshela injini yesikhephe sombane?

Xa uqhagamshela injini yesikhephe sombane kwibhetri, kubalulekile ukuqhagamshela iintsika zebhetri ezichanekileyo (ezilungileyo nezingalunganga) ukuze ungonakalisi injini okanye udale ingozi yokhuseleko. Nantsi indlela yokwenza oku ngokufanelekileyo:

1. Chonga iiTerminali zeBhetri

• Ilungile (+ / Bomvu): Iphawulwe ngophawu "+", idla ngokuba nesiciko/intambo ebomvu.

• I-Negative (− / Black): Iphawulwe ngophawu "−", idla ngokuba nesiciko/intambo emnyama.

2. Qhagamshela iintambo zemoto ngokuchanekileyo

• Injini Eyomeleleyo (Intambo ebomvu) ➔ Ibhetri Eyomeleleyo (+)

• I-Motor Negative (Intambo emnyama) ➔ Ibhetri Negative (−)

3. Amanyathelo oQhagamshelo oluKhuselekileyo

1. Cima zonke iiswitshi zombane (ukucima injini kunye nebhetri ukuba zikhona).

2. Qhagamshela Okuhle Kuqala: Ncamathisela ucingo olubomvu lwemoto kwisiphelo sebhetri +.

3. Qhagamshela iNegative Okulandelayo: Ncamathisela ucingo olumnyama lwemoto kwisiphelo sebhetri −.

4. Ziqinise iintambo ukuze zingabhidliki okanye zingakhululeki.

5. Jonga kabini i-polarity ngaphambi kokuba uyivule.

4. Ukuqhawula unxibelelwano (Ulandelelwano olubuyela umva)

• Nqamla iNegative Kuqala (−)

• Emva koko nqamla i-Positive (+)

Kutheni le nto le Nkqubo ibalulekile?

• Ukudibanisa i-positive kuqala kunciphisa umngcipheko we-short circuit ukuba isixhobo siyatyibilika size sichukumise isinyithi.

• Ukususa i-negative kuqala kuthintela ukugaleleka/iintlantsi ngengozi.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ujika i-Polarity?

• Injini isenokungasebenzi (ezinye zinokhuselo lwe-polarity engasemva).

• Umngcipheko wokonakalisa izixhobo ze-elektroniki (isilawuli, iingcingo, okanye ibhetri).

• Iintlantsi ezinokubakho/ingozi yomlilo ukuba kwenzeka i-short short.

Ingcebiso yobungcali:

• Sebenzisa ii-terminals zeringi ezikrwelekileyo kunye negrisi ye-dielectric ukuthintela ukugqwala.

• Faka i-fuse ekwi-intanethi (kufutshane nebhetri) ukuze ukhuseleke.