Ingabe amabhethri asemanzini ashajwa ngokugcwele?

Amabhethri asemanzini ngokuvamile awashajwa ngokugcwele uma ethengwa, kodwa izinga lawo lokushaja lincike ohlotsheni kanye nomkhiqizi:

1. Amabhethri Ashajwe Embonini

• Amabhethri e-Lead-Acid Agcwele Izikhukhula: Lezi zivame ukuthunyelwa zisesimweni sokushaja kancane. Kuzodingeka uzigcwalise ngeshaja ephelele ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
• Amabhethri e-AGM kanye ne-Gel: Lezi zivame ukuthunyelwa zishajwe cishe ngokuphelele (ku-80–90%) ngoba zivaliwe futhi azinazo izilungiso.
• Amabhethri E-Lithium Marine: Lezi zivame ukuthunyelwa ngenkokhelo engaphelele, ngokuvamile engaba ngu-30–50%, ukuze zithuthwe ngokuphephile. Zizodinga ukushaja okugcwele ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

---

2. Kungani Bengakhokhiswa Ngokugcwele

Amabhethri angase angathunyelwa ashajwe ngokugcwele ngenxa yalokhu:

• Imithetho Yokuphepha Kokuthunyelwa Kwezimpahla: Amabhethri ashajwe ngokugcwele, ikakhulukazi e-lithium, angaba yingozi enkulu yokushisa ngokweqile noma ama-short circuits ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa.
• Ukulondolozwa Kwempilo Yeshelufu: Ukugcina amabhethri ezingeni lokushaja eliphansi kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

---

3. Okufanele Ukwenze Ngaphambi Kokusebenzisa Ibhethri Elisha Lasemanzini

1. Hlola i-Voltage:
   • Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala i-voltage yebhethri.
   • Ibhethri le-12V elishajwe ngokugcwele kufanele lifunde cishe ama-volts angu-12.6–13.2, kuye ngohlobo.
2. Shaja Uma Kudingeka:
   • Uma ibhethri lingaphansi kwe-voltage yalo yokushaja egcwele, sebenzisa ishaja efanele ukuze uligcwalise ngaphambi kokulifaka.
   • Uma ufuna amabhethri e-lithium, bheka iziqondiso zomenzi zokushaja.
3. Hlola ibhethri:
   • Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho monakalo noma ukuvuza. Uma amabhethri egcwele amanzi, hlola amazinga e-electrolyte bese uwagcwalisa ngamanzi acwengekile uma kudingeka.