Ingabe amabhethri olwandle afika eshajwe ngokugcwele?

Amabhethri olwandle ngokuvamile awashajwa ngokugcwele lapho ethengwa, kodwa izinga lawo lokushaja lincike ohlotsheni nomkhiqizi:

1. Amabhethri Ashajwe Yifekthri

• Amabhethri E-Lead-Acid Akhukhula: Lawa ngokuvamile athunyelwa esimweni sokushajwa kancane. Uzodinga ukuwagcwalisa ngokushaja okuphelele ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.
• I-AGM kanye namabhethri eGel: Lezi zivame ukuthunyelwa zicishe zikhokhiswe ngokuphelele (ku-80–90%) ngoba zivaliwe futhi azinakekelwa.
• Amabhethri e-Lithium Marine: Lokhu kuvame ukuthunyelwa ngenkokhelo engaphelele, ngokuvamile elinganiselwa ku-30–50%, ukuze ezokuthutha eziphephile. Bazodinga ukushajwa okuphelele ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

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2. Kungani Bengakhokhiswa Ngokugcwele

Amabhethri angeke athunyelwe eshajwe ngokugcwele ngenxa:

• Imithetho Yokuphepha Ngomkhumbi: Amabhethri agcwele ngokugcwele, ikakhulukazi lawo e-lithium, angabangela ingozi enkulu yokushisa ngokweqile noma amasekhethi amafushane ngesikhathi sokuthutha.
• Ukulondolozwa Kwempilo Yeshelufu: Ukugcina amabhethri ezingeni eliphansi lokushaja kungasiza ukunciphisa ukuwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

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3. Okufanele Ukwenze Ngaphambi Kokusebenzisa Ibhethri Elisha Lasolwandle

1. Hlola i-Voltage:
   • Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala i-voltage yebhethri.
   • Ibhethri elingu-12V eligcwaliswe ngokugcwele kufanele lifunde cishe ama-volts angu-12.6–13.2, kuye ngohlobo.
2. Shaja Uma Kudingeka:
   • Uma ibhethri ifundeka ngaphansi kwevoltheji yokushajwa egcwele, sebenzisa ishaja efanele ukuze igcwale ngaphambi kokuyifaka.
   • Ngamabhethri e-lithium, bheka imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi yokushaja.
3. Hlola Ibhethri:
   • Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho monakalo noma ukuvuza. Ngamabhethri agcwele izikhukhula, hlola amazinga e-electrolyte bese uwagcwalisa ngamanzi acwecwe uma kudingeka.