ngilishaja kanjani ibhethri lesithuthuthu?

Ukushaja ibhethri lesithuthuthu kuyinqubo eqondile, kodwa kufanele ukwenze ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme umonakalo noma izinkinga zokuphepha. Nansi inkomba yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

Okudingayo

• A ishaja yebhethri yesithuthuthu ehambisanayo(ishaja ehlakaniphile noma ephuphile)

• Imishini yokuphepha:amagilavu ​​nokuvikelwa kwamehlo

• Ukufinyelela kumthombo wamandla

• (Ongakukhetha)I-Multimeterukuhlola amandla ebhethri ngaphambi nangemuva

Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Imiyalelo

1. Vala Isithuthuthu

Qinisekisa ukuthi ukushisa kuvaliwe, futhi uma kungenzeka,khipha ibhethrikusukela esithuthuthu ukugwema ukulimaza izingxenye zikagesi (ikakhulukazi emabhayisikili amadala).

2. Khomba Uhlobo Lwebhethri

Hlola ukuthi ibhethri lakho liyi:

• I-lead-acid(okuvamile)

• I-AGM(I-Absorbent Glass Mat)

• I-LiFePO4noma i-lithium-ion (amabhayisikili amasha)

Sebenzisa ishaja eklanyelwe uhlobo lwebhethri lakho.Ukushaja ibhethri le-lithium ngeshaja ene-asidi eholayo kungalilimaza.

3. Xhuma Ishaja

• Xhuma i-okuhle (bomvu)qinisa ku+ itheminali

• Xhuma i-okungalungile (okumnyama)qinisa ku- Isikhumulonoma indawo yokubeka phansi kuhlaka (uma ibhethri lifakiwe)

Hlola kabiliukuxhumana ngaphambi kokuvula ishaja.

4. Setha Imodi yokushaja

• Ngobaamashaja ahlakaniphile, izobona i-voltage futhi ilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo

• Okwamashaja azenzelayo,setha i-voltage (ngokuvamile i-12V)futhii-amperage ephansi (0.5–2A)ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile

5. Qala Ukushaja

• Xhuma bese uvule ishaja

• Isikhathi sokushaja siyahluka:

  • 2-8 amahorangebhethri eliphansi

  • Amahora angu-12-24kolahliwe ngokujulile

Ungakhokhisi ngokweqile.Amashaja ahlakaniphile ame ngokuzenzakalelayo; amashaja enziwa ngesandla adinga ukugadwa.

6. Hlola Imali

• Sebenzisa ai-multimeter:

  • Ishajwe ngokugcwelei-lead acidibhethri:12.6–12.8V

  • Ishajwe ngokugcwelei-lithiumibhethri:13.2–13.4V

7. Nqamula Ngokuphephile

• Vala futhi ukhiphe ishaja

• Susa i-black clamp kuqala, bese kuthiebomvu

• Faka kabusha ibhethri uma likhishiwe

Amathiphu Nezixwayiso

• Indawo enomoyakuphela—ukushaja kukhipha igesi ye-hydrogen (ye-lead-acid)

• Ungeqi i-voltage/amperage enconyiwe

• Uma ibhethri lishisa,yeka ukushaja ngokushesha

• Uma ibhethri ingeke ibambe ukushajwa, ingase idinge ukushintshwa