Ngilishaja kanjani ibhethri lesithuthuthu?

Ukushaja ibhethri lesithuthuthu kuyinqubo elula, kodwa kufanele ukwenze ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme umonakalo noma izinkinga zokuphepha. Nasi umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

Okudingayo

• A ishaja yebhethri yesithuthuthu ehambisanayo(kungcono ishaja ehlakaniphile noma ethambile)

• Izinto zokuphepha:amagilavu ​​​​nokuvikela amehlo

• Ukufinyelela endaweni yokukhipha ugesi

• (Ongakukhetha)I-Multimeterukuhlola i-voltage yebhethri ngaphambi nangemva

Imiyalelo Yesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo

1. Cima Isithuthuthu

Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuthungela kuvaliwe, futhi uma kungenzeka,susa ibhethrikusuka esithuthuthwini ukuze kugwenywe ukulimaza izingxenye zikagesi (ikakhulukazi emabhayisikilini amadala).

2. Thola Uhlobo Lwebhethri

Hlola ukuthi ibhethri lakho liyi:

• I-lead-acid(okuvame kakhulu)

• I-AGM(Umati wengilazi ofunxayo)

• I-LiFePO4noma i-lithium-ion (amabhayisikili amasha)

Sebenzisa ishaja eyenzelwe uhlobo lwebhethri lakho.Ukushaja ibhethri le-lithium ngeshaja ye-lead-acid kungalilimaza.

3. Xhuma ishaja

• Xhumaokuhle (okubomvu)bambelela ku-+ i-terminal

• Xhumaokungekuhle (okumnyama)bambelela ku-- Isikhumulonoma indawo yokumisa uhlaka (uma ibhethri lifakiwe)

Hlola kabiliukuxhumana ngaphambi kokuvula ishaja.

4. Setha Imodi Yokushaja

• Ngobaamashaja ahlakaniphile, izobona i-voltage bese ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo

• Ukuze ushaje ngesandla,setha i-voltage (ngokuvamile i-12V)futhii-amperage ephansi (0.5–2A)ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile

5. Qala Ukushaja

• Xhuma bese uvula ishaja

• Isikhathi sokushaja siyahlukahluka:

  • Amahora angu-2–8ngebhethri eliphansi

  • Amahora angu-12–24ngomuntu okhululwe ngokujulile

Ungakhokhisi ngokweqile.Amashaja ahlakaniphile ayama ngokuzenzakalelayo; amashaja asebenza ngesandla adinga ukuqapha.

6. Hlola Inkokhelo

• Sebenzisai-multimeter:

  • Ishajwe ngokugcwelei-lead-acidibhethri:12.6–12.8V

  • Ishajwe ngokugcwelei-lithiumibhethri:13.2–13.4V

7. Nqamula Ngokuphephile

• Vala bese ukhipha ishaja

• Susai-clamp emnyama kuqala, bese kubaobomvu

• Faka kabusha ibhethri uma lisusiwe

Amathiphu Nezexwayiso

• Indawo enomoyakuphela—ukushaja kukhipha igesi ye-hydrogen (ye-lead-acid)

• Ungadluli i-voltage/amperage enconywayo

• Uma ibhethri lishisa,yeka ukushaja ngokushesha

• Uma ibhethri lingagcini ukushaja, kungase kudingeke lishintshwe