Amabhethri e-sodium ion ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Amabhethri e-sodium-ion ngokuvamile ahlala phakathiImijikelezo yokushaja engu-2,000 kanye no-4,000, kuye ngokuthi ikhemikhali ethile iyasebenza yini, ikhwalithi yezinto zokwakha, nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi cisheIminyaka emi-5 kuya kweyishumiisikhathi sokuphila ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okuvamile.

Izici Ezithinta Isikhathi Sokuphila Kwebhethri Le-Sodium-Ion:

1. I-Chemistry yebhethriIzinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nama-anode e-carbon aqinile kanye nama-cathode e-oxide agqitshwe ngezingqimba zithuthukisa impilo yomjikelezo.

2. Ukujula Kokukhishwa (DoD): Ukukhishwa kwamanzi angaphansi kakhulu (isib., kusetshenziswa kuphela u-50–70% womthamo) kwandisa isikhathi eside.

3. Izinga Lokushisa Lokusebenza: Njenge-lithium-ion, ukushisa okukhulu noma ukubanda kunganciphisa isikhathi sokuphila.

4. Izinga Lokushaja/Lokukhipha Imali: Ukushaja nokukhipha ibhethri kancane kusiza ekulondolozeni impilo yebhethri.

Ukuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-Lithium-Ion:

• I-Lithium-ion: imijikelezo engu-2,000–5,000 (ezinye izinhlobo ze-LiFePO₄ ezifika ku-6,000+).

• I-Sodium-ion: Ubuningi bamandla obuphansi kancane kanye nempilo yomjikelezo njengamanje, kodwa kuthuthuka ngokushesha futhi kungabizi kakhulu.

Ngamafuphi, amabhethri e-sodium-ion anikeza isikhathi sokuphila esihle, ikakhulukaziisitoreji segridi, amabhayisikili e-elekthronikhi, noma amandla okusekelayolapho ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu kakhulu kungabalulekile khona.