Ukuhlola ibhethri lasolwandle nge-multimeter kuhilela ukuhlola i-voltage yalo ukuze kutholakale isimo sokushaja kwalo. Nazi izinyathelo zokwenza lokho:
Umhlahlandlela Wesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo:
Amathuluzi Adingekayo:
I-Multimeter
Amagilavu nezibuko zokuphepha (ongakukhetha kodwa kuyanconywa)
Inqubo:
1. Ukuphepha Kuqala:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi usendaweni enomoya omuhle.
- Gqoka amagilavu okuphepha kanye nezibuko.
- Qiniseka ukuthi ibhethri lishajwe ngokugcwele ukuze kuhlolwe kahle.
2. Setha i-Multimeter:
- Vula i-multimeter bese uyibeka ukuze ilinganise i-voltage ye-DC (ngokuvamile ekhonjiswa ngokuthi "V" ngomugqa oqondile kanye nomugqa onamachashazi ngaphansi).
3. Xhuma i-Multimeter nebhethri:
- Xhuma i-probe ebomvu (eqondile) ye-multimeter ku-terminal eqondile yebhethri.
- Xhuma i-probe emnyama (engemihle) ye-multimeter ku-terminal engemihle yebhethri.
4. Funda i-Voltage:
- Bheka ukufundwa kwesibonisi se-multimeter.
- Ngebhethri lasolwandle elingu-12-volt, ibhethri elishajwe ngokugcwele kufanele lifunde cishe ama-volt angu-12.6 kuya kwangu-12.8.
- Ukufundwa kwama-volt angu-12.4 kubonisa ibhethri elishajwe cishe ngo-75%.
- Ukufundwa kwama-volt angu-12.2 kubonisa ibhethri elishajwe cishe ngo-50%.
- Ukufundwa kwama-volts angu-12.0 kubonisa ibhethri elishajwe cishe ngo-25%.
- Ukufundwa okungaphansi kwama-volt angu-11.8 kubonisa ibhethri elicishe likhishwe ngokuphelele.
5. Ukuhumusha Imiphumela:
- Uma i-voltage ingaphansi kakhulu kwama-volt angu-12.6, ibhethri lingadinga ukushajwa kabusha.
- Uma ibhethri lingabambeleli ukushaja noma i-voltage yehla ngokushesha ngaphansi komthwalo, kungase kube yisikhathi sokushintsha ibhethri.
Ukuhlolwa Okwengeziwe:
- Ukuhlolwa Komthwalo (Ongakukhetha):
- Ukuze uhlole impilo yebhethri ngokwengeziwe, ungenza ukuhlolwa komthwalo. Lokhu kudinga idivayisi yokuhlola umthwalo, efaka umthwalo ebhethrini futhi ilinganise ukuthi igcina kahle kangakanani i-voltage ngaphansi komthwalo.
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hydrometer (Kwamabhethri e-Lead-Acid Agcwele Imfucuza):
- Uma unebhethri le-lead-acid eligcwele amanzi, ungasebenzisa i-hydrometer ukukala amandla adonsela phansi e-electrolyte, okubonisa isimo sokushaja kweseli ngalinye.
Qaphela:
- Landela njalo izincomo zomenzi kanye neziqondiso zokuhlola nokulungisa ibhethri.
- Uma ungaqiniseki noma ungakhululekile ukwenza lezi zivivinyo, cabanga ngokuhlola ibhethri lakho ngochwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-29-2024
