Ibhethri lakho lesikebhe linikeza amandla okuqalisa injini yakho, ukusebenzisa izinto zikagesi kanye nemishini yakho ngenkathi usemsebenzini futhi usesimeni esimisiwe. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri esikebhe alahlekelwa ukushaja kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nangokusetshenziswa. Ukushaja kabusha ibhethri lakho ngemva kohambo ngalunye kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo nokusebenza kwalo. Ngokulandela eminye imikhuba emihle yokushaja, ungandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri lakho futhi ugweme ukuphazamiseka kwebhethri elifile.
Ukuze uthole ukushaja okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo, sebenzisa ishaja ehlakaniphile ye-marine enezigaba ezintathu.
Izigaba ezintathu yilezi:
1. Ukushaja Okukhulu: Kuhlinzeka ngo-60-80% wokushaja kwebhethri ngesilinganiso esiphezulu ibhethri elingasamukela. Ngebhethri elingu-50Ah, ishaja engu-5-10 amp isebenza kahle. I-amperage ephezulu izoshaja ngokushesha kodwa ingalimaza ibhethri uma ishiywa isikhathi eside kakhulu.
2. Ukushaja Kokumunca: Kushaja ibhethri libe ngu-80-90% ngomthamo ophansi we-amperage. Lokhu kusiza ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ngokweqile kwebhethri.
3. Ukushaja kwe-Float: Kunikeza ishaja yokulungisa ukuze ibhethri ligcine umthamo walo ongu-95-100% kuze kube yilapho ishaja ikhishwa. Ukushaja kwe-Float kusiza ukuvimbela ukuphuma kodwa ngeke kushaje kakhulu noma kulimaze ibhethri.
Khetha ishaja ekalwe futhi evunyelwe ukusetshenziswa olwandle efanela usayizi webhethri lakho nohlobo lwayo. Nika amandla ishaja kusuka emandleni asogwini uma kungenzeka ukuze ushaje ngokushesha, i-AC. I-inverter ingasetshenziswa futhi ukushaja kusuka ohlelweni lwe-DC lwesikebhe sakho kodwa kuzothatha isikhathi eside. Ungalokothi ushiye ishaja isebenza inganakekelwe endaweni evalekile ngenxa yengozi yegesi enobuthi nevuthayo ephuma ebhethri.
Uma usuyifakile, vumela ishaja idlule umjikelezo wayo ogcwele wezigaba ezintathu ongathatha amahora angu-6-12 ebhethrini elikhulu noma eliphelelwe yisikhathi. Uma ibhethri lisha noma seliphelelwe yisikhathi kakhulu, ukushaja kokuqala kungathatha isikhathi eside njengoba amapuleti ebhethri eba sesimweni esihle. Gwema ukuphazamisa umjikelezo wokushaja uma kungenzeka.
Ukuze uthole impilo engcono kakhulu yebhethri, ungalokothi ukhiphe ibhethri lakho lesikebhe ngaphansi kuka-50% wamandla alo alinganiselwe uma kungenzeka. Shaja ibhethri ngokushesha nje lapho ubuya ohambweni ukuze ugweme ukulishiya lisesimweni sokuwohloka isikhathi eside. Ngesikhathi sokugcina ibhethri ebusika, nikeza ibhethri imali yokulungisa kanye ngenyanga ukuze uvimbele ukuphuma kwalo.
Ngokusetshenziswa njalo nokushaja, ibhethri lesikebhe lizodinga ukushintshwa ngemva kweminyaka emi-3-5 ngokwesilinganiso kuye ngohlobo. Hlola njalo i-alternator kanye nesistimu yokushaja ngumekhenikha wasolwandle oqinisekisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kanye nobubanzi ngokushaja ngakunye.
Ukulandela amasu okushaja afanele ngohlobo lwebhethri lesikebhe sakho kuzoqinisekisa amandla aphephile, asebenzayo futhi athembekile uma uwadinga emanzini. Nakuba ishaja ehlakaniphile idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala, izokunikeza ukushaja okusheshayo, isize ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri lakho futhi ikunikeze ukuthula kwengqondo kokuthi ibhethri lakho lihlala lilungile uma lidingeka ukuqala injini yakho futhi likubuyisele ogwini. Ngokushaja nokulungiswa okufanele, ibhethri lakho lesikebhe lingakunikeza iminyaka eminingi yesevisi engenazinkinga.
Ngamafuphi, ukusebenzisa ishaja ehlakaniphile yolwandle enezigaba ezintathu, ukugwema ukukhipha amanzi ngokweqile, ukushaja kabusha ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye kanye nokushaja kokulungisa kwanyanga zonke ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi, kuyizihluthulelo zokushaja ibhethri lakho lesikebhe ngendlela efanele ukuze lisebenze kahle futhi lihlale isikhathi eside. Ngokulandela le mikhuba emihle, ibhethri lakho lesikebhe lizosebenza kahle uma ulidinga.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-13-2023
