Akhiwe Ngani Amabhethri e-Forklift?

Akhiwe Ngani Amabhethri e-Forklift?
Ama-Forklift abalulekile embonini yezokuthutha, yokugcina impahla, kanye neyokukhiqiza, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwawo kuncike kakhulu emthonjeni wamandla awasebenzisayo: ibhethri. Ukuqonda ukuthi amabhethri e-forklift enziwa ngani kungasiza amabhizinisi ukuthi akhethe uhlobo olufanele lwezidingo zawo, azigcine ngendlela efanele, futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kwawo. Lesi sihloko sihlola izinto kanye nobuchwepheshe ngemuva kwezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamabhethri e-forklift.

Izinhlobo zamabhethri e-Forklift
Ngokuyinhloko kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamabhethri asetshenziswa kuma-forklift: amabhethri e-lead-acid namabhethri e-lithium-ion. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezici ezihlukile ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwalo kanye nobuchwepheshe.

Amabhethri e-lead-Acid
Amabhethri e-lead-acid akhiwa izingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:
Ama-Lead Plates: Lawa asebenza njengama-electrode ebhethri. Amapuleti amahle agcotshwe nge-lead dioxide, kuyilapho amapuleti angalungile enziwe ngomthofu wesipontshi.
I-Electrolyte: Ingxube ye-sulfuric acid namanzi, i-electrolyte yenza kube lula ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okudingekayo ukukhiqiza ugesi.
Ikesi Lebhethri: Imvamisa lenziwe nge-polypropylene, ikesi liqinile futhi alimelani ne-asidi ngaphakathi.
Izinhlobo zamabhethri e-lead-Acid
Iseli Eligcwele Izikhukhula (elimanzi): Lawa mabhethri anamakepisi akhiphekayo ukuze alungiswe, avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bengeze amanzi futhi bahlole namazinga e-electrolyte.
Evaliwe (I-Valve Regulated) Lead-Acid (VRLA): Lawa amabhethri anganakekeli afaka i-Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) nezinhlobo zeGel. Zivalwe futhi azidingi ukuchelela njalo.
Izinzuzo:
Izindleko: Ngokuvamile ishibhile kusengaphambili uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zebhethri.
Okungasebenza kabusha: Izinto eziningi zingagaywa kabusha, kunciphise umthelela wemvelo.
Ubuchwepheshe obufakazelwe: Bunokwethenjelwa futhi buqondwa kahle ngezinqubo zokunakekela ezimisiwe.
Amaphutha:
Ukunakekela: Kudinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola amazinga amanzi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukushajwa okufanele.
Isisindo: Isinda kunezinye izinhlobo zebhethri, ezingathinta ibhalansi yeforklift nokubamba.
Isikhathi sokushaja: Izikhathi zokushaja ezinde kanye nesidingo sesikhathi sokupholisa kungaholela ekwenyukeni kwesikhathi sokuphumula.

Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion anokwakheka nokwakheka okuhlukile:
Amaseli e-Lithium-Ion: Lawa maseli akhiwe nge-lithium cobalt oxide noma i-lithium iron phosphate, esebenza njenge-cathode material, ne-graphite anode.
I-Electrolyte: Usawoti we-lithium oncibilikiswe ku-organic solvent usebenza njenge-electrolyte.
Isistimu Yokulawula Ibhethri (BMS): Isistimu eyinkimbinkimbi eqapha futhi elawula ukusebenza kwebhethri, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Ikesi Lebhethri: Ngokuvamile lenziwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuvikelwe izingxenye zangaphakathi.
Izinzuzo kanye Nezingqinamba
Izinzuzo:
High Energy Density: Inikeza amandla engeziwe ephaketheni elincane nelilula, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwe-forklift.
Isondlo Akunasidingo: Akudingi ukunakekelwa okuvamile, kunciphisa abasebenzi kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.
Ukushaja Ngokushesha: Izikhathi zokushaja ezishesha kakhulu futhi asikho isidingo sesikhathi sokuphola.
Ukuphila Okude: Ngokujwayelekile kuhlala isikhathi eside kunamabhethri e-lead-asidi, angavala izindleko zokuqala eziphakeme ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Amaphutha: