Kodi n’chiyani chimachaja batri pa njinga yamoto?

TheBatri ya njinga yamoto imayikidwa makamaka ndi makina ochajira a njinga yamoto, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zigawo zitatu zazikulu:

1. Stator (Alternator)

• Uwu ndiye mtima wa makina ochajira.

• Imapanga mphamvu ya alternating current (AC) injini ikamayendetsa.

• Imayendetsedwa ndi crankshaft ya injini.

2. Wowongolera/Wobwezeretsa

• Amasintha mphamvu ya AC kuchokera ku stator kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi yolunjika (DC) kuti ayambe kuchaja batri.

• Amayang'anira magetsi kuti asamadzaze batire mopitirira muyeso (nthawi zambiri amasunga pafupifupi 13.5–14.5V).

3. Batri

• Imasunga magetsi a DC ndipo imapereka mphamvu yoyatsira njinga ndikuyendetsa zida zamagetsi injini ikazima kapena ikugwira ntchito pa RPM yotsika.

Momwe Zimagwirira Ntchito (Kuyenda Kosavuta):

Injini imagwira ntchito → Stator imapanga mphamvu ya AC → Regulator/Rectifier imaisintha ndikuyilamulira → Ma batri amachajidwa.

Zolemba Zowonjezera:

• Ngati batri yanu ikupitirira kuzima, ikhoza kukhala chifukwa chachowongolera/chowongolera cholakwika, stator yokonzanso/yowongolera, kapena batri yakale.

• Mukhoza kuyesa makina ochapira poyesabatri yamagetsi yokhala ndi multimeterpamene injini ikugwira ntchito. Iyenera kukhala pafupiMa volti 13.5–14.5ngati ikuchajidwa bwino.