Ubusanzwe ubwato bukoresha ubwoko butatu bw'ingenzi bwa bateri, buri bumwe bukwiriye imirimo itandukanye mu bwato:
1. Amabati yo gutangiza (Amabati yo gucika):
Intego: Yagenewe gutanga ingufu nyinshi z'amashanyarazi mu gihe gito kugira ngo moteri y'ubwato itangire.
Ibiranga: Isuzuma rya High Cold Cranking Amps (CCA), rigaragaza ubushobozi bwa bateri bwo gutangiza moteri mu bushyuhe bukonje.
2. Bateri zo mu bwoko bwa Deep Cycle:
Intego: Yagenewe gutanga ingano ihoraho y'amashanyarazi mu gihe kirekire, ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga, amatara, n'ibindi bikoresho.
Ibiranga: Ishobora gusezererwa no kongera gusharijwa inshuro nyinshi nta ngaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwa bateri.
3. Bateri zikoreshwa mu buryo bubiri:
Intego: Uruvange rwa bateri zo gutangiza na bateri zikora cyane, zagenewe gutanga ingufu z'ibanze zo gutangiza moteri no gutanga ingufu zihamye ku bikoresho biri mu modoka.
Ibiranga: Ntabwo bigira akamaro nk'amabati yagenewe gutangira cyangwa ay'ingendo nini mu mirimo yayo yihariye ariko bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza amato mato cyangwa abafite umwanya muto wo gukoresha amabati menshi.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Bateri
Muri ibi byiciro, hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ikoranabuhanga rya bateri rikoreshwa mu bwato:
1. Bateri za aside y'ubutare:
Aside y'ubutare (FLA) yuzuye: Ubwoko gakondo, ikenera kwitabwaho (yongerwamo amazi yaciwe).
Umutako w'ikirahure urimo guhumekwa (AGM): Ufunze neza, ntubungabungwa, kandi muri rusange uramba kurusha batiri zuzuye.
Bateri za Gel: Zifunze neza, ntizibungabungwa, kandi zishobora kwihanganira gusohora amazi menshi kurusha bateri za AGM.
2. Bateri za Lithium-Ion:
Intego: Yoroshye, imara igihe kirekire, kandi ishobora gusohoka mu kirere nta kwangirika ugereranije na batiri za aside ya lead.
Ibiranga: Igiciro cyo hejuru mbere y'igihe ariko ikiguzi cyose cyo gutunga ikintu kiri hasi bitewe n'igihe kirekire n'imikorere myiza.
Guhitamo bateri biterwa n'ibyo ubwato bukeneye byihariye, harimo ubwoko bwa moteri, amashanyarazi akenewe muri sisitemu zo mu bwato, n'umwanya uhari wo kubika bateri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-04-2024
