Yakareba Sei Unogona Kusiya Gorofu Risina Kuchajwa? Battery Care Tips
Mabhatiri engoro yegorofu chengetedza mota yako ichifamba munzira. Asi chii chinoitika kana ngoro dzinogara dzisina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba? Mabhatiri anogona here kuchengetedza kuchaja kwawo nekufamba kwenguva kana kuti anoda kumbochaja kuti arambe aine hutano?
PaCenter Power, isu tinoshanda mune yakadzika kutenderera mabhatiri engoro dzegorofu uye dzimwe mota dzemagetsi. Pano tichaongorora kuti mabhatiri engoro yegorofu anogona kubata chaji kwenguva yakareba sei kana akasiiwa asina kutarisirwa, pamwe chete nemazano ekuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri panguva yekuchengetedza.
Mabatiro eGorofu Ngoro Inorasa Kuchaja
Ngoro dzegorofu dzinowanzo shandisa yakadzika cycle lead acid kana lithium-ion mabhatiri akagadzirirwa kupa simba pamusoro penguva refu pakati pemachaji. Nekudaro, kune nzira dzakati wandei mabhatiri anorasikirwa nekuchaji kana akasiiwa asina kushandiswa:
-Kuzviburitsa - Kemikari maitiro mukati mebhatiri inokonzeresa zvishoma nezvishoma kuzviburitsa kwemavhiki nemwedzi, kunyangwe pasina chero mutoro.
-Parasitic Loads - Mazhinji ngoro dzegorofu dzine zvidiki zvidiki zvemagetsi kubva mubhodhi zvemagetsi izvo zvinogara zvichidonhedza bhatiri nekufamba kwenguva.
- Sulfation - Lead acid mabhatiri anogadzira sulfate makristasi pamahwendefa kana akasashandiswa, kuderedza kugona.
- Zera - Sezvo mabhatiri makemikari zera, kugona kwavo kubata chaji yakazara kunoderera.
Muyero wekuzviburitsa wega zvinoenderana nerudzi rwebhatiri, tembiricha, zera uye zvimwe zvinhu. Saka bhatiri rengoro yegorofu richachengeta chaji yakakwana kusvika rinhi rakagara risingaite?
Inguva Yakadii Bhatiri Yengoro Yegorofu Inogona Kuramba Asina Kuchajwa?
Kune yemhando yepamusoro yakadzika kutenderera yakafashama kana AGM inotungamira asidhi bhatiri pakudziya kwekamuri, hezvino fungidziro dzenguva yekuzviburitsa wega:
- Pakuchaja kwakazara, bhatiri rinogona kudonha kusvika ku90% mumavhiki 3-4 pasina kushandisa.
- Mushure memavhiki matanhatu-8, mamiriro ekubhadhara anogona kuwira ku70-80%.
- Mukati memwedzi 2-3, huwandu hwebhatiri hunogona kungosara makumi mashanu muzana.
Bhatiri rinoramba richizviburitsa zvishoma nezvishoma kana rakasara rakagara kupfuura mwedzi ye3 pasina kubhadharisa. Mwero wekubuda unononoka nekufamba kwenguva asi kurasikirwa kwesimba kuchawedzera.
Kune mabhatiri e-lithium-ion gorofu ngoro, kuzviburitsa kwakadzikira, chete 1-3% pamwedzi. Nekudaro, mabhatiri e-lithium achiri kubatwa neparasitic mitoro uye zera. Kazhinji, mabhatiri e-lithium anobata pamusoro pe90% kuchaja kweinenge mwedzi mitanhatu kana akagara asina chaanoita.
Nepo mabhatiri ekutenderera akadzama achikwanisa kubata chaji yenguva yakati, hazvikurudzirwe kuvasiya vasina kutarisirwa kweinopfuura mwedzi 2-3 zvakanyanya. Kuita izvi kunoisa njodzi yekuzvibvisa zvakanyanya uye sulfation. Kuti uchengetedze hutano uye hupenyu hurefu, mabhatiri anoda nguva nenguva kuchaja uye kugadzirisa.
Mazano Ekuchengetedza Bhatiri Risina Kushandiswa Gorofu
Kuti uwedzere kuchengetwa kwechaji kana ngoro yegorofu ikagara kwemavhiki kana mwedzi:
-Chaja bhatiri zvizere usati wachengeta uye woribvisa pamwedzi. Izvi zvinoripira kuzvisunungura zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Bvisa tambo huru isina kunaka kana uchisiya kupfuura mwedzi 1. Izvi zvinobvisa parasitic mitoro.
- Chengetedza ngoro dzine mabhatiri akaiswa mukati mukati mekushisa kuri pakati nepakati. Kutonhora kunoita kuti uzvibvise.
- Nguva nenguva ita kuenzana kuchaja pamabhatiri e-lead acid kuderedza sulfation uye stratification.
- Tarisa mazinga emvura mumabhatiri e-lead acid ane mafashama ega ega mwedzi 2-3, uchiwedzera mvura yakasvibiswa sezvinodiwa.
Dzivisa kusiya chero bhatiri risina kutarisirwa kwenguva yakareba kupfuura 3-4 mwedzi kana zvichibvira. Chaja yekugadzirisa kana kutyaira apo neapo kunogona kuchengetedza bhatiri rine hutano. Kana ngoro yako ikagara kwenguva yakareba, funga kubvisa bhatiri uye kurichengeta zvakanaka.
Tora Hupenyu HweBhatiri Hwakakwana kubva kuCentre Power
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-24-2023
