Ungazivavanya njani iibhetri zenqwelo yegalufa nge-voltmeter?

Ukuvavanya iibhetri zenqwelo yakho yegalufa nge-voltmeter yindlela elula yokujonga impilo yazo kunye nenqanaba lokutshaja. Nantsi isikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo:

Izixhobo ezifunekayo:

• I-voltmeter yedijithali (okanye i-multimeter isetelwe kwi-voltage ye-DC)

• Iiglavu zokhuseleko kunye neeglasi (ukhetho kodwa luyacetyiswa)

Amanyathelo okuvavanya iibhetri zeGolf Cart:

1. Ukhuseleko Kuqala:

• Qinisekisa ukuba inqwelo yegalufa icinyiwe.

• Ukuba ujonga iibhetri nganye nganye, susa naziphi na izacholo zesinyithi kwaye uphephe ukufinyeza iiterminals.

2. Chonga iVolthi yeBhetri:

• Iibhetri ze-6V (ezixhaphakileyo kwiinqwelo ezindala)

• Iibhetri ze-8V (ezixhaphakileyo kwiinqwelo ze-36V)

• Iibhetri ze-12V (ezixhaphakileyo kwiinqwelo ze-48V)

3. Jonga iibhetri nganye nganye:

• Seta i-voltmeter kwi-DC Volts (uluhlu lwe-20V okanye ngaphezulu).

• Chukumisa iiprobes:

  • Iprobe ebomvu (+) ukuya kwisiphelo esilungileyo.

  • Iprobe emnyama (–) ukuya kwisiphelo esingesihle.

• Funda i-voltage:

  • Ibhetri ye-6V:

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo: ~6.3V–6.4V

    • I-50% itshajiwe: ~6.0V

    • Ikhutshiwe: Ngaphantsi kwe-5.8V

  • Ibhetri ye-8V:

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo: ~8.4V–8.5V

    • I-50% itshajiwe: ~8.0V

    • Ikhutshiwe: Ngaphantsi kwe-7.8V

  • Ibhetri ye-12V:

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo: ~12.7V–12.8V

    • I-50% itshajiwe: ~12.2V

    • Ikhutshiwe: Ngaphantsi kwe-12.0V

4. Jonga iPakethi iyonke (iVolthi iyonke):

• Qhagamshela i-voltmeter kwi-positive ephambili (ibhetri yokuqala +) kunye ne-main negative (ibhetri yokugqibela –).

• Thelekisa i-voltage elindelekileyo:

  • Inkqubo ye-36V (iibhetri ezintandathu ze-6V):

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo: ~38.2V

    • I-50% itshajiwe: ~36.3V

  • Inkqubo ye-48V (iibhetri ezintandathu ze-8V okanye iibhetri ezine ze-12V):

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo (iibhethi ze-8V): ~50.9V–51.2V

    • Itshajwe ngokupheleleyo (iibhethi ze-12V): ~50.8V–51.0V

5. Uvavanyo loMthwalo (Ukhetho kodwa luyacetyiswa):

• Qhuba inqwelo imizuzu embalwa uze ujonge kwakhona i-voltage.

• Ukuba i-voltage yehla kakhulu xa iphantsi komthwalo, ibhetri enye okanye ezingaphezulu zinokuba buthathaka.

6. Thelekisa Zonke Iibhetri:

• Ukuba ibhetri enye ingaphantsi kwe-0.5V–1V kunezinye, isenokuba ayisebenzi.

Ixesha lokutshintsha iibhetri:

• Ukuba ibhetri ingaphantsi kwe-50% yokutshaja emva kokutshaja ngokupheleleyo.

• Ukuba i-voltage yehla ngokukhawuleza xa iphantsi komthwalo.

• Ukuba ibhetri enye ihlala iphantsi kunezinye.