Ungashiya Inqola Yegalofu Isikhathi Eside Kangakanani Ingashajwanga? Amathiphu Okunakekela Ibhethri

Ungashiya Inqola Yegalofu Isikhathi Eside Kangakanani Ingashajwanga? Amathiphu Okunakekela Ibhethri
Amabhethri enqola yegalofu agcina imoto yakho ihamba endleleni. Kodwa kwenzekani uma izinqola zihlala isikhathi eside zingasetshenziswa? Ingabe amabhethri angagcina ukushaja kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma adinga ukushajwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ahlale ephilile?
Kwa-Center Power, singochwepheshe kumabhethri ajikelezayo ajulile ezinqola zegalofu nezinye izimoto zikagesi. Lapha sizohlola ukuthi amabhethri enqola yegalofu angabamba isikhathi esingakanani ukushaja uma enganakekelwa, kanye namathiphu okukhulisa impilo yebhethri ngesikhathi sokugcina.
Indlela Amabhethri Enqola Yegalofu Alahlekelwa Ngayo Ukushaja
Izinqola zegalofu ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amabhethri e-deep cycle lead acid noma e-lithium-ion aklanyelwe ukunikeza amandla isikhathi eside phakathi kokushaja. Kodwa-ke, kunezindlela eziningana amabhethri alahlekelwa ukushaja kancane kancane uma engasetshenziswa:
- Ukukhipha Uketshezi Olwengeziwe – Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwebhethri kubangela ukukhishwa koketshezi kancane kancane emavikini nasezinyangeni, ngisho noma kungekho mthwalo.
- Imithwalo Yezimbungulu - Izinqola eziningi zegalofu zinemithwalo emincane yezimbungulu ezivela kuma-elekthronikhi angaphakathi ekhipha ibhethri kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- I-Sulphation – Amabhethri e-lead acid akhiqiza amakristalu e-sulfate emapuletini uma engasetshenziswa, okunciphisa amandla.
- Ubudala - Njengoba amabhethri eguga ngamakhemikhali, ikhono lawo lokubamba ukushaja okugcwele liyancipha.
Izinga lokuzikhipha lincike ohlotsheni lwebhethri, izinga lokushisa, ubudala kanye nezinye izici. Ngakho-ke ibhethri lenqola yegalofu lizohlala lishaja isikhathi esingakanani uma lihleli lingenzi lutho?
Ibhethri Lenqola Yegalofu Lingahlala Isikhathi Eside Kangakanani Lingashajwa?
Ukuze uthole ibhethri le-lead acid elinomjikelezo ojulile noma eligcwele i-AGM esezingeni eliphezulu ekamelweni lokushisa, nansi izilinganiso ezijwayelekile zesikhathi sokukhipha ibhethri ngokwakho:
- Uma ishajwa ngokugcwele, ibhethri lingase lehle liye ku-90% emavikini angu-3-4 ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa.
- Ngemva kwamasonto ayi-6-8, isimo sokushaja singase sehle siye ku-70-80%.
- Zingakapheli izinyanga ezingu-2-3, umthamo webhethri ungase ube ngu-50% kuphela osele.
Ibhethri lizoqhubeka nokuzikhipha kancane kancane uma lishiywa lihleli ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezi-3 ngaphandle kokushaja kabusha. Izinga lokukhipha liyancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kodwa ukulahlekelwa amandla kuzoshesha.
Kumabhethri enqola yegalofu ye-lithium-ion, ukuzikhipha kuphansi kakhulu, yi-1-3% kuphela ngenyanga. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium asathinteka yimithwalo yezinambuzane kanye nobudala. Ngokuvamile, amabhethri e-lithium agcina ukushaja okungaphezu kuka-90% okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha uma ehleli engenzi lutho.
Nakuba amabhethri omjikelezo ojulile angabamba ukushaja okusebenzisekayo isikhathi esithile, akukhuthazwa ukuwashiya enganakekelwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezingu-2-3 okungenani. Ukwenza kanjalo kuyingozi yokuzikhipha ngokweqile kanye ne-sulfur. Ukuze kulondolozwe impilo nokuphila isikhathi eside, amabhethri adinga ukushaja nokugcinwa njalo.
Amathiphu Okulondoloza Ibhethri Lenqola Yegalofu Engasetshenziswanga