Ungayishiya Isikhathi Esingakanani Inqola Yegalofu Ingashajiwe? Amathiphu Okunakekela Ibhethri

Ungayishiya Isikhathi Esingakanani Inqola Yegalofu Ingashajiwe? Amathiphu Okunakekela Ibhethri
Amabhethri enqola yegalofu agcina imoto yakho ihamba endleleni. Kodwa kwenzekani lapho izinqola zihlala isikhathi eside zingasetshenzisiwe? Ingabe amabhethri angagcina ukushajwa kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma adinga ukushajwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ahlale enempilo?
Kwa-Center Power, sisebenza ngokukhethekile ngamabhethri omjikelezo ojulile wezinqola zegalofu nezinye izimoto zikagesi. Lapha sizohlola ukuthi amabhethri enqola yegalofu angabamba isikhathi esingakanani ukushaja uma engagadiwe, kanye namathiphu okukhulisa impilo yebhethri ngesikhathi sokulondoloza.
Indlela Amabhethri Enqola Yegalofu Alahlekelwa Ngayo Ukushaja
Izinqola zegalofu ngokuvamile zisebenzisa i-asidi eholayo yomjikelezo ojulile noma amabhethri e-lithium-ion adizayinelwe ukunikeza amandla esikhathini eside phakathi kwezindleko. Nokho, kunezindlela ezimbalwa amabhethri alahlekelwa ukushajwa kancane kancane uma eshiywe engasetshenziswa:
- Ukuzikhipha ngokwakho - Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwebhethri kubangela ukuzikhipha kancane kancane emavikini nezinyanga, ngisho nangaphandle komthwalo.
- Imithwalo yeParasitic - Izinqola zegalofu eziningi zinezimuncagazi ezincane ezivela ku-electronics onboard ezidonsa kancane ibhethri ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- I-Sulfation - Amabhethri e-lead acid enza amakristalu e-sulfate kumapuleti uma engasetshenziswa, anciphisa amandla.
- Iminyaka yobudala - Njengoba amabhethri eguga ngamakhemikhali, amandla awo okubamba ukushajwa ayancipha.
Izinga lokuzikhulula lincike ohlotsheni lwebhethri, izinga lokushisa, ubudala nezinye izici. Ngakho-ke ibhethri yenqola yegalofu lizogcina ukushajwa okwanele isikhathi esingakanani uma lihlezi lingenzi lutho?
Ibhethri Lenqola Yegalofu Lingahlala Isikhathi Engakanani Ingashajwa?
Ngomjikelezo ojulile wekhwalithi ephezulu ogcwele izikhukhula noma ibhethri le-acid eholayo ye-AGM kuthempelesha yegumbi, nazi izilinganiso ezijwayelekile zesikhathi sokuzikhulula:
- Uma ishajwe ngokugcwele, ibhethri lingase lehle liye ku-90% emavikini angu-3-4 ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa.
- Ngemuva kwamaviki angu-6-8, isimo sokukhokhiswa singawela ku-70-80%.
- Phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-2-3, umthamo webhethri ungase usele u-50%.
Ibhethri izoqhubeka nokuzikhipha kancane kancane uma ishiywe ihlezi ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezi-3 ngaphandle kokushajwa kabusha. Izinga lokukhishwa liyahamba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kodwa ukulahlekelwa umthamo kuzosheshisa.
Kumabhethri enqola yegalofu ye-lithium-ion, ukuzikhulula kuphansi kakhulu, ngo-1-3% kuphela ngenyanga. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium asathinteka yimithwalo ye-parasitic kanye nobudala. Ngokuvamile, amabhethri e-lithium abamba ngaphezulu kokushaja okungu-90% okungenani izinyanga eziyi-6 uma ehlezi engenzi lutho.
Yize amabhethri omjikelezo ojulile engakwazi ukushaja isikhathi esithile, akunconyiwe ukuthi uwashiye engagadiwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezingu-2-3 kakhulu. Ukwenza kanjalo kubeka engcupheni ukuzikhipha ngokweqile kanye ne-sulfation. Ukugcina impilo nokuphila isikhathi eside, amabhethri adinga ukushajwa nokunakekelwa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Amathiphu Okulondoloza Ibhethri Lenqola Yegalofu Engasetshenzisiwe