Yini eshaja ibhethri ngesithuthuthu?

Iibhethri esithuthuthuni ishajwa uhlelo lokushaja lwesithuthuthu, ngokuvamile okuhlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko:

1. I-Stator (Alternator)

• Lena inhliziyo yesistimu yokushaja.

• Ikhiqiza amandla ashintshayo wamanje (AC) uma injini isebenza.

• Ishayelwa yi-crankshaft yenjini.

2. Isilawuli/Isilungisi

• Iguqula amandla e-AC asuke kustator abe awamanje aqondile (DC) ukuze ashaje ibhethri.

• Ilawula i-voltage ukuze ivimbele ukushajwa ngokweqile kwebhethri (imvamisa iligcina ku-13.5–14.5V).

3. Ibhethri

• Igcina ugesi we-DC futhi inikeza amandla okuqalisa ibhayisikili futhi isebenzise izingxenye zikagesi uma injini ivaliwe noma isebenza ngama-RPM aphansi.

Indlela Esebenza Ngayo (Ukugeleza Okulula):

Injini iyasebenza → I-Stator ikhiqiza amandla e-AC → Isilawuli/Isilungisi siyayiguqula futhi siyilawule → Amashaji ebhethri.

Amanothi engeziwe:

• Uma ibhethri lakho liqhubeka nokufa, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa ye-ai-stator engalungile, isilungisi/isilawuli, noma ibhethri elidala.

• Ungahlola isistimu yokushaja ngokulinganisaI-voltage yebhethri ene-multimeterngenkathi injini isebenza. Kufanele kube nxazonke13.5–14.5 voltsuma ishaja kahle.